The land was now completely serrated with narrow points and inlets,
along which we were able to make nearly a straight course, as the force
of the ice from the westward had been much broken by ridges of rocks
that lay outside of us. To four of these inlets I gave the names of
M'Kenzie, Whiffen, Bunn, and Hopkins, after much esteemed friends.
Towards the end of our night's journey the coast turned nearly due
north, and when we had advanced seven leagues we encamped on Cape
Miles,--so named after Robert Miles, Esq., Chief Factor,--at 7 A.M.
on the 27th. As the morning was exceedingly fine, we thought there was
no necessity for building a snow-house, an omission which we regretted
in the afternoon, when a heavy fall of snow took place.
By a good meridian observation of the sun, the latitude 69° 19' 39" N.,
and the variation of the compass 92° 20' west, were obtained, the
longitude by account being 85° 4' W. The latter is evidently erroneous,
as I had neither chronometer nor watch that I could place dependence
upon, and the compasses were much affected by local attraction.
Our provisions being now nearly all used, I could advance only half a
night's journey further to the northward, and return the following
morning to our present quarters. Leaving one of the men, I set out with
the other at half-past 9 P.M., the snow falling fast; and although we
had little or nothing to carry, the travelling was very fatiguing as we
crossed Baker Bay--so named in memory of a much valued friend--at the
north side of which we arrived after a walk of four miles. It now snowed
so thick that we could not see farther than fifty yards round us, and we
were consequently obliged to follow the windings of the shore, which,
when we had traced it six miles beyond Baker Bay, turned sharp to the
eastward; but the weather continuing thick, I could not see how far it
preserved this trending. After waiting here nearly an hour, the sky
cleared up for a few minutes at 4 A.M., which enabled me to discover
that we were on the south shore of a considerable bay, and I could also
obtain a distinct view of the coast line for nearly twelve miles beyond
it.
To the most distant visible point (latitude 69° 42' N., longitude 85° 8'
W.,) I gave the name of Cape Ellice, after Edward Ellice, Esq. M.P., one
of the Directors of the Company; the bay to the northward, and the
headland on which we stood, were respectively named after the
distinguished navigators Sir Edward Parry and Captain Crozier.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account