Narrative of the Most Extraordinary and Distressing Shipwreck of the Whale-ship Essex, of Nantucket;: Which Was Attacked and Finally Destroyed by a Large Spermaceti-whale, in the Pacific Ocean; With an Account of the Unparalleled Sufferings of the Captain and Crew During a Space of Ninety-three Days at Sea, in Open Boats in the Years 1819 & 1820.Chase, Owen
History
Narrative of the Most Extraordinary and Distressing Shipwreck of the Whale-ship Essex, of Nantucket;: Which Was Attacked and Finally Destroyed by a Large Spermaceti-whale, in the Pacific Ocean; With an Account of the Unparalleled Sufferings of the Captain and Crew During a Space of Ninety-three Days at Sea, in Open Boats in the Years 1819 & 1820.
the ship, to subsist upon during the time, was at least now doubtful.
How many long and watchful nights, thought I, are to be passed? How many
tedious days of partial starvation are to be endured, before the least
relief or mitigation of our sufferings can be reasonably anticipated? We
lay at this time in our boat, about two ship’s lengths off from the
wreck, in perfect silence, calmly contemplating her situation, and
absorbed in our own melancholy reflections, when the other boats were
discovered rowing up to us. They had but shortly before discovered that
some accident had befallen us, but of the nature of which they were
entirely ignorant. The sudden and mysterious disappearance of the ship
was first discovered by the boat-steerer in the captain’s boat, and with
a horror-struck countenance and voice, he suddenly exclaimed, “Oh, my
God! where is the ship?” Their operations upon this were instantly
suspended, and a general cry of horror and despair burst from the lips
of every man, as their looks were directed for her, in vain, over every
part of the ocean. They immediately made all haste towards us. The
captain’s boat was the first that reached us. He stopped about a boat’s
length off, but had no power to utter a single syllable: he was so
completely overpowered with the spectacle before him, that he sat down
in his boat, pale and speechless. I could scarcely recognise his
countenance, he appeared to be so much altered, awed, and overcome, with
the oppression of his feelings, and the dreadful reality that lay before
him. He was in a short time however enabled to address the inquiry to
me, “My God, Mr. Chase, what is the matter?” I answered, “We have been
stove by a whale.” I then briefly told him the story. After a few
moment’s reflection he observed, that we must cut away her masts, and
endeavour to get something out of her to eat. Our thoughts were now all
accordingly bent on endeavours to save from the wreck whatever we might
possibly want, and for this purpose we rowed up and got on to her.
Search was made for every means of gaining access to her hold; and for
this purpose the lanyards were cut loose, and with our hatchets we
commenced to cut away the masts, that she might right up again, and
enable us to scuttle her decks. In doing which we were occupied about
three quarters of an hour, owing to our having no axes, nor indeed any
other instruments, but the small hatchets belonging to the boats. After
her masts were gone she came up about two-thirds of the way upon an even
keel. While we were employed about the masts the captain took his
quadrant, shoved off from the ship, and got an observation. We found
ourselves in latitude 0° 40′ S. longitude 119° W. We now commenced to
cut a hole through the planks, directly above two large casks of bread,
which most fortunately were between decks, in the waist of the ship, and
which being in the upper side, when she upset, we had strong hopes was
not wet.
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