Narrative of the Most Extraordinary and Distressing Shipwreck of the Whale-ship Essex, of Nantucket;: Which Was Attacked and Finally Destroyed by a Large Spermaceti-whale, in the Pacific Ocean; With an Account of the Unparalleled Sufferings of the Captain and Crew During a Space of Ninety-three Days at Sea, in Open Boats in the Years 1819 & 1820.Chase, Owen
History
Narrative of the Most Extraordinary and Distressing Shipwreck of the Whale-ship Essex, of Nantucket;: Which Was Attacked and Finally Destroyed by a Large Spermaceti-whale, in the Pacific Ocean; With an Account of the Unparalleled Sufferings of the Captain and Crew During a Space of Ninety-three Days at Sea, in Open Boats in the Years 1819 & 1820.
imagining matters to be considerably worse than they were, immediately
took measures to remove his provisions into the second mate’s boat and
mine, in order to lighten his own, and by that means, and constant
bailing, to keep her above water until daylight should enable him to
discover the extent of the damage, and to repair it. The night was
spissy darkness itself; the sky was completely overcast, and it seemed
to us as if fate was wholly relentless, in pursuing us with such a cruel
complication of disasters. We were not without our fears that the fish
might renew his attack, some time during the night, upon one of the
other boats, and unexpectedly destroy us; but they proved entirely
groundless, as he was never afterwards seen. When daylight came, the
wind again favoured us a little, and we all lay to, to repair the broken
boat; which was effected by nailing on thin strips of boards in the
inside; and having replaced the provisions, we proceeded again on our
course. Our allowance of water, which in the commencement, merely served
to administer to the positive demands of nature, became now to be
insufficient; and we began to experience violent thirst, from the
consumption of the provisions that had been wet with the salt water, and
dried in the sun; of these we were obliged to eat first, to prevent
their spoiling; and we could not, nay, we did not dare, to make any
encroachments on our stock of water. Our determination was, to suffer as
long as human patience and endurance would hold out, having only in
view, the relief that would be afforded us, when the quantity of wet
provisions should be exhausted. Our extreme sufferings here first
commenced. The privation of water is justly ranked among the most
dreadful of the miseries of our life; the violence of raving thirst has
no parallel in the catalogue of human calamities. It was our hard lot to
have felt this in its extremest force, when necessity subsequently
compelled us to seek resource from one of the offices of nature. We were
not, at first, aware of the consequences of eating this bread, and it
was not until the fatal effects of it had shown themselves to a degree
of oppression, that we could divine the cause of our extreme thirst.
But, alas! there was no relief. Ignorant, or instructed of the fact, it
was alike immaterial; it composed a part of our subsistence, and reason
imposed upon us the necessity of its immediate consumption, as otherwise
it would have been lost to us entirely.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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