Narrative of travels and discoveries in Northern and Central Africa, in the years 1822, 1823, and 1824Denham, Dixon
History
Narrative of travels and discoveries in Northern and Central Africa, in the years 1822, 1823, and 1824
Denham, Dixon
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Africa, North
We now came in sight of the town, and were well pleased with the
appearance. The houses neat and clean; and the mosque, finer than any
thing of the kind in Fezzan. All was neat and simple. It is built at
the foot of a low hill, on the summit of which the former town stood;
but it, as we were told, was destroyed, and the greater part of the
inhabitants, by the giving way of the portion of hill on which it
was erected. The hills, composed as those about here, are very apt
to fall down in large masses. Indeed, none of the hills appear of
their original height. It was not long since a large portion of a
neighbouring mountain gave way, and the noise of its fall was heard
at a great distance. When the melancholy event of the destruction
of the town took place, we could not learn.
The town is surrounded with walls, in good repair, formed of sand
and whitish clay, that gives a clean and lively appearance to the
whole. There is only one gate opening to the east; formerly there
were more, that are now blocked up. The houses are built of the same
substance as the walls, and the external form and internal arrangement
the same as those of Mourzuk and other Mahommedan towns. The town
appears to be about the size of Oubari, and perhaps contains about
1000 inhabitants. The burying-ground is outside the town; it is
divided into two departments, one for those arrived at maturity,
the other for children,—a distinction not observable in Fezzan.
In our walk we fell in with a number of females, who had come out
to see us. All were free and lively, and not at all deterred by
the presence of the men. Several had fine features; but only one
or two could be called beautiful. Many of the natives came out of
their houses as we passed along, and cordially welcomed us to their
town. It was done in such a manner, that we could not but feel
pleased and highly flattered.
In the evening we heard a numerous band of females singing at a
distance, which was continued till near midnight. The women were
principally those of the country. This custom is very common among
the people, and is one of the principal amusements in the mountain
recesses. Hateeta said they go out when their work is finished in
the evening, and remain till near midnight in singing and telling
stories, return home, take supper, and go to bed.
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