Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. IIEvliya Çelebi
History
Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. II
Evliya Çelebi
Caucasus, South -- Description and travel; Istanbul (Turkey) -- Description and travel; Turkey -- History
he hoped now that the Persians on their side would fulfil with equal
faithfulness the conditions of the peace, and therefore evacuate the
castle of Shúshík, and give it back to the Ottomans, if not, that he as
Commander-in-Chief would ravage the districts of Eriván and Nakhshiván.
The three envoys kissed the ground and were invested with Persian sable
pelisses. The Kelárjí Velí Agha was sent with the Envoy to Eriván;
Alaja Atlí Hassan with the second to Nakhshiván, and I poor Evliyá
in quality of Clerk of the Custom-house was named to go with letters
and presents in the third Envoy’s company to Tabríz, to arrange the
commercial affairs. I took two horses richly caparisoned to the Khán,
handkerchiefs, beads of pearl, and a magnificent quiver. I received
myself, on setting out on my journey, a purse of money, and a robe of
honour, and was accompanied by ten servants, and ten men of all arms,
altogether forty-five men. I took leave of the Páshá, and set out
trusting in the Lord for Nakhshiván and Eriván.
_Description of our journey along the Aras to Persia._
On the first day, we travelled for the space of eight hours along the
Aras, towards the east, and arrived at the village Yailajak, partly
Armenian and partly Moslím, subordinate to the Castle of Anek. Further
eastward we came to Barúd Kháneh belonging to the Castle Shúshík,
consisting of three hundred houses; saltpetre is produced here.
Sixteen hours further is the station of Kendúsh Kia, on the banks
of a torrent called Okhdere; we pitched our tents here in a flowery
meadow amidst beds of tulips. Twelve hours further on is the station
of Chághla-ghúrna, the inhabitants are Kurds. We saw the castle of
Shúshík, on our left on high rocks, and were saluted by it with seven
guns. The new Beg also sent us a quantity of provisions. Here we parted
company with Kássim Khán, the Envoy of Eriván, who went to the left,
while I poor Evliyá took the road on the right to Nakhshiván. After
having travelled thirteen hours through a mountainous tract, we came
to Karish, the first town in Persia. It was built by Shárokh, the
son of Timúr, and then came into the power of Uzún Hassan the Prince
of Azerbeiján. Its castle is situated on a high peak, is square and
built of stone, an elegant yet strong fortress, garrisoned by one
thousand Dizchoken Túlúnkí. They saluted us contrary to our wishes,
by firing eighteen guns, the report of which was re-echoed among the
neighbouring hills. We encamped at the foot of the castle, and visited
the town at our leisure. It was formerly a large town, but is now in
ruins, in consequence of the pillage it suffered at the time of the
expedition to Eriván by Sultán Murad IV. when the troops of Erzerúm,
Achika and Karrs revolted, and plundered this town of Karish. There are
seven mosques with minarehs, three baths, and gardens and vineyards
in abundance. The town is situated on the banks of the river Karish,
which issues from Mount Súkún, and flows to the Aras. The Agha of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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