Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. IIEvliya Çelebi
History
Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. II
Evliya Çelebi
Caucasus, South -- Description and travel; Istanbul (Turkey) -- Description and travel; Turkey -- History
Molá,” drive the water round like a whirlpool, which forces all those
who are in the water to follow the quick rotation of it.
There is also a private hotbath, called Kainárjeh, which, with many
others, I did not see, because I was a stranger, and only setting out
on my travels.
_Description of the Market of Brússa._
There are nine thousand shops. The Bezestán is a large building with
four iron gates secured with iron chains; its cupola is supported by
strong columns. It contains three hundred shops (doláb) in each of
which merchants reside, who are as rich as the kings of Egypt. The
market of the goldsmiths is outside the bezestán, and separate from it;
the shops are all of stone. There are also the markets of the tailors,
cotton-beaters, capmakers, thread merchants, drapers, linen merchants,
cable merchants, and that called the market of the bride, where essence
of roses, musk, ambergris, &c. are sold. The brains of the passers by
are refreshed with the most delicious odours, and nobody is willing to
leave it on account of the fragrance of the perfumes and the politeness
of its merchants. These markets are established around the Bezestán,
and the shops are arranged in rows. In each corner is a fountain
supplying water out of two pipes. In the summer months the servants
sprinkle the ground with water, so that the whole market resembles a
serdáb or cooling place of Baghdád. The principal men of Brússa sit
here during the hottest hours of the day. According to the descriptions
of travellers there is no where to be found so pleasant a market place.
The market of Haleb and of Alí Páshá at Adrianople are famous, but
neither they, nor even those of Constantinople, are to be compared with
the markets of Brússa. The saddlers, and the long market are the most
crowded; and the one occupied by the sellers of roast meat near the
rice khán is very elegant. None of the provisions at Brússa are sold by
Infidels but all by true Moslims. The shops of the Sherbet-merchants
are adorned with all sorts of cups, and in the summer-time they put
flowers into the sherbet and also mix rosewater with it, which is not
the custom any where else. The fruit merchants ornament their shops
with branches bearing fruit. There are seventy-five coffee-houses
each capable of holding a thousand persons, which are frequented by
the most elegant and learned of the inhabitants; and three times
a day singers and dancers execute a musical concert in them like
those of Hossein Bikara. Their poets are so many Hassáns, and their
story-tellers (Meddáh) so many Abúl-ma’álí. The one most famous for
relating stories from the Hamzeh-námeh is Kúrbání Alí, and Sheríf
Chelebí enchanted his hearers by those he told from the Sháh-námeh.
Other story-tellers (Kissah Khán) were famous for reciting the tales
of Abú Moslem the hatchet-bearer, which may be compared to the memoirs
(Seir) of Weissi. All coffee-houses, and particularly those near the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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