Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. IIEvliya Çelebi
History
Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. II
Evliya Çelebi
Caucasus, South -- Description and travel; Istanbul (Turkey) -- Description and travel; Turkey -- History
came to relate to him a dream which he had, and which was as follows.
An old man appeared to him, saying, his name was Abúl Hassan Kharkaní,
that he was buried here, and that if a well at his feet was to be dug,
marvellous things would be seen. Some hundred workmen were instantly
set to dig the well, when they found a red granite tomb, on which was
written “I am the martyr, Saíd Kharkání.” He was found quite fresh,
and the blood yet flowing from his right arm. The tomb was re-covered
amidst prayers, and Lala Páshá raised a convent upon it. The government
of Karss has been given at different times to Vezírs of three tails as
barley-money (Arpalik); the karss is sixty thousand aspers. It belonged
formerly to the government of Erzerúm, but is now a distinct province
with the addition of Pássin. There are seven sanjaks, a Kiaya, and Emín
of the Defter, a Defterdár of the treasury and of the timárs, but no
Kiatib Kiaya and Emín of the Chaúshes, Its sanjaks are; Little Erdehán;
Khojúján; Zárshád; Gejewán; Kaghzmán; Werishán, and Karss the seat of
the Páshá, there are seven ziámets and a hundred and two timárs, with
the Jebellis and troops of the Páshá, three thousand exquisite troops;
a Colonel, a Captain, a judge with three hundred aspers, a Dizdár,
an Aghá of seven companies of Azábs, and an Aghá of the Janissaries,
armourers, and gunners; the Colonels reside for the most part at
Erzerúm: the garrison consists of fifteen hundred excellent men; the
garrisons of Wán, Karss, and Akhachka are decidedly brave men. Their
pay is collected from the produce of the ferry-boats at Bírejik on the
Euphrates, and from the villages Súrúj and Bombúj at Haleb, amounting
annually to seventy thousand aspers. The government of Karss is divided
into ten jurisdictions, and eight districts; there is a Sheikh-ul-Islám
(Muftí); Nakíb-ul-ishráf (head of the Emírs), and other distinguished
men.
_Size of the castle of Karss._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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