Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. IIEvliya Çelebi
History
Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. II
Evliya Çelebi
Caucasus, South -- Description and travel; Istanbul (Turkey) -- Description and travel; Turkey -- History
The borough of Kúrdlar-seraí (wolves’ palace) is situated in the
Sanjak of Kánghrí in the jurisdiction of Kala’ajik on the bank of the
red river and consists of four hundred houses covered with terraces,
a mosque, a khán and a bath. Here the Páshá appointed two Aghás to
watch the endeavours made to retrieve from the river some of the lost
baggage. Moving on to the north we arrived at the village of Boyalí,
situated in the territory of Kanghrí; five hours further, the village
Akche-Koyúnlí of an hundred Turcoman houses; and three hours further,
the village of Kojí-bábá, situated in the jurisdiction of Kala’ajik, of
two hundred Turcoman houses, which do not appear above ground but are
all below it, with stables, kitchens and sitting-rooms. The reason for
the construction of these subterraneous houses is the violence of the
winter; they are all built of a soft stone, which has the appearance
of having been whitened with chalk. Chests, boxes, and rafters are all
cut in this stone, which is as soft as cheese; the houses are so large,
that a thousand men might be lost in them, and yet is there nothing
seen of them above ground. Here is the pilgrimage of Kojí-bábá, one
of the disciples of Hájí-begtásh. There is no other building but the
convent; the tomb is adorned with lamps and candelabras. His banner,
drum, habit and carpet are all preserved as though he were himself
present. The Turcomans have great faith in this saint. At Keskin (the
name of this place) is also the tomb of Sheikh Ibrahím Tenúrí Ben
Sarráf Hossein, one of the disciples of Ak-shems-ud-dín; he was born
at Sivás. Five hours further to the north is the village of Sheikh
Shámí of the order of Bairámís, whose name was Hamza; the sect of the
Hamzeví take their name from him. Many miracles are recorded of him,
one of them is the spring which he called forth by his staff and which
is, therefore, actually called the Spring of the Staff. He is buried
beneath a high cupola near the mosque which he himself built, but which
is not covered with lead. Its mihráb is of very great dimensions, and
the stones are adorned with inscriptions in Kúfí, Jellí, Mostea’assemí,
Ríhání, and Thúlúth characters. The verses: “Every time Zacharias went
before the Mihráb,” and “He was standing praying before the Mihráb,”
and the verses Kursí and Emen-er-ressúl are written upon it. On both
sides it is carved and sculptured in a most astonishing way with
flowers and arabesque ornaments, so that the stone seems rather to
be engraved or painted than sculptured. Some say it is the work of
Sheikh Shám himself, and it is indeed probable because it is such a
wonderful work, like the paintings of Mání and Behzád Aghá Riza Wání.
Before his tomb rises the Spring of the Staff which is much visited.
From hence we went five hours to the north to the village of Hossein
Aghá in the district of Kala’ajik and five hours further to the village
of Kala’ajik itself, which was built by the Prince of Brússa Sirúna
for his daughter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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