Nathaniel Parker WillisBeers, Henry A. (Henry Augustin)
General
Nathaniel Parker Willis
Beers, Henry A. (Henry Augustin)
Authors, American -- 19th century -- Biography; Willis, Nathaniel Parker, 1806-1867
The journal with which he had now connected himself--and with whose
successors, under different names, he continued to be identified until his
death, thirty-six years later--was a weekly paper, published on Saturdays,
and “devoted to literature and the fine arts.” It had been founded in 1823
by Samuel Woodworth, author of “The Old Oaken Bucket,” and General George
P. Morris, but Woodworth had withdrawn some time before Willis joined it.
Morris, with whom Willis now began a business partnership that lasted,
with slight interruptions, for the rest of their lives, and a personal
friendship almost romantic in its tenderness and fidelity, was the most
popular song writer of his generation in America,--a sort of cis-Atlantic
Tom Moore, whose songs, adapted to the piano, were on all the music-racks
in the land. “Near the Lake where droops the Willow” was a universal
favorite in the days of gem-book minstrelsy. “My Mother’s Bible” was dear
to the great heart of the people, and the air of “Woodman, spare that
Tree” was heard by wandering Americans ground out from every hurdy-gurdy
in the London streets. Unless a clever letter in the “Mirror” of March 2,
1839, is wholly a hoax, this last-mentioned song compared in popularity
with “Home Sweet Home,” having suffered translation into French
(“Bûcheron, épargne mon arbre”), German (“Haue nicht die alte Eiche
nieder”), Spanish, Portuguese, and Dutch; the German version being even
introduced by an essay, “Ueber Morris’s Entwickelung, Denken und Wirken.”
“The Amaranth” for 1840, an annual, edited by Nathaniel Brooks and
dedicated to Morris, contains Greek and Latin renderings of his “Woodman,”
as well as of Wilde’s almost equally familiar and far better lyric, “My
Life is like the Summer Rose.” Morris was a bustling, affable little man,
with a shrewd, practical side to him. He was a good business manager, and
as Willis had no talent in that kind, the association was mutually
advantageous. Morris’s intellectual stature was not great, and Willis,
who loved the man, was unable to admire the poet. He praised his songs in
print, but there was more of friendship than critical sincerity in his
praise. He had been in correspondence with Morris before, and had
contributed occasionally to the “Mirror,” having sent it a poem in
competition for a twenty-dollar prize when he was still in college. He now
began to decant into its columns a number of his “American Monthly”
articles, a circumstance which not only shows how local the circulation of
the latter must have been, but sheds a curious light on the methods of
journalism at that epoch. The old “New York Mirror” had a reputation for
brightness in its time and a circulation then considered large, but as
compared with the great magazines of to-day it seems a very primitive
affair, with its “Original Essays,” its “Popular Moral Tales,” “Desultory
Selections,” and “Extracts from an Unpublished Tragedy,” its poems “For
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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