Now, I had become somewhat proud of my farm, as what man does not who
had quadrupled its increase within ten years? I was cutting yearly some
two hundred tons of hay on less than half that number of acres, and I
knew that if I sold my cows I should, in some way, be obliged to get rid
of my hay and that would mean disaster to the farm. There might be no
decrease in acres, but there would be a sad diminution in the tons of
hay. The result is, I keep cows for my own use. Have built two new
barns, each one hundred feet long, the basements of which are utilized
for box stalls, accommodating sixty boarding horses. These convert my
hay and grain (for which I receive the market price) into manure. This
is all I expect and all I get.
A while ago a gentleman from New York caught me hoeing in my onion
patch. He expressed his astonishment at the size of the onions. (I now
grow two or three hundred bushels yearly to supply my own and neighbors'
wants, and just to keep my hand in.) Said he: "Your land seems well
adapted to this crop." "Yes, I have some twenty or thirty acres that are
level, the soil is easily worked and friable, not troubled much with
maggot, and, if properly handled, is about sure of a crop." "Why don't
you put it all into onions?" "I cannot afford to." "Why," said he, "if
our New York farmers had that land within twenty or thirty miles of New
York city it would be worth $1,000 an acre, and they would make it pay
twenty-five per cent. of that, too, every year." "Possibly they could,
but with one-tenth of the labor and capital employed I can raise ducks
enough on one acre to buy all the onions I can raise on ten. If I am
going to increase my capital and labor in any direction I should put it
into ducks, not onions." He acknowledged that perhaps I was right, but
at the same time thought it was poor economy to grow nothing but hay on
such land as that.
The Muscovy Duck.
The Muscovy duck as its name implies is a denizen of the Mediterranean
and is a beautiful bird, quiet and inoffensive in its habits, but cannot
compare with the Pekin either in fecundity or in market value. It cannot
be induced to lay so early in the season as the Pekin, thus forfeiting
the high Spring prices. The eggs require about the same time to incubate
as the goose egg (five weeks) and they do not hatch well in an
incubator. It is some three weeks longer in maturing than the Pekin and
does not command as high a price in the market by two cents per pound. I
asked a prominent Boston market man yesterday the reason for it. He said
that the flesh was coarser than that of the Pekin while the disparity in
the size of the sexes made them very unpopular, for instance, while the
drake will dress from eight to ten pounds the duck will rate but four or
five pounds. Said he, "I want none of them." There are two varieties of
this bird, white and colored.
The Indian Runner Duck.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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