Natural history, lore and legend : $b Being some few examples of quaint and by-gone beliefs gathered in from divers authorities, ancient and mediæval, of varying degrees of reliabilityHulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
History
Natural history, lore and legend : $b Being some few examples of quaint and by-gone beliefs gathered in from divers authorities, ancient and mediæval, of varying degrees of reliability
Hulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
Animals, Mythical; Monsters; Science -- History; Zoology -- History
The Cuttle fish is scarcely one’s ideal of beauty, yet it is by its
vanity and belief in its personal attractions that it is most readily
captured. Porta tells us that pieces of looking glass are let down by
the fishermen into the waters, and that the Cuttle seeing his image
reflected, clasps the glass around, and while he is still enamoured
with the reflection of his charms is drawn to the surface by the wily
fishermen. In the “Pathway to Knowledge,” published in the year 1685,
we are told that if we take the juice of Nettles and Houseleek, and
anoint our hands therewith, the fish will gather round and “you may take
them out at your pleasure.” This seems almost as simple a method as the
catching of birds by placing a pinch of salt on their tails.
If we may credit Maundevile, and the “if” is a most important point, in
one favoured land instead of the people going for the fish, the fish come
to the people. In a certain isle, or we may perhaps more truthfully say
an uncertain isle, called Calonak, many wonderful things were to be seen,
but one of these he especially, and very justly, calls “a gret Marvayle,”
and when he goes on to add that “it is more to speke of than in ony
partie of the World,” one is loath to gainsay his opinion. He tells us
that “alle manere of Fissches that ther ben in the See abouten hem, comen
ones in the Yeer, eche manere of dyverse Fissches, one maner of kynde
aftre another; and thei casten hem selfe to the See Banke of that Yle in
so gret plentee and multitude that no man may see but Fissche, and ther
thei abyden thre dayes, and euerie man of the Countree takethe of hem als
many as him lykethe, and that maner of Fissche aftre the thridde day
departeth and gothe in to the See. And aftre hem comen another multitude
of Fissches of anothre kynde and don in the same maner as the firste
diden othre three dayes. And aftre hem another, tille alle the dyverse
maner of Fissches have ben there, and that men have taken of hem that hem
lykethe. And no man knowethe the cause wherfore it may ben. But thei of
the Contree seyn that it is for to do reverence to here Kyng, that is the
most worthi Kyng that is in the World, as thei seyn.” The reason assigned
for the king’s special worthiness is a somewhat peculiar one, and though
it is duly set forth at full length by the old author, other times have
brought other manners and ideas, and one can scarcely insert in a book of
the present day many things, and this amongst them, that were set forth
in the greatest simplicity and directness of language in books of earlier
date.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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