Natural history, lore and legend : $b Being some few examples of quaint and by-gone beliefs gathered in from divers authorities, ancient and mediæval, of varying degrees of reliabilityHulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
History
Natural history, lore and legend : $b Being some few examples of quaint and by-gone beliefs gathered in from divers authorities, ancient and mediæval, of varying degrees of reliability
Hulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
Animals, Mythical; Monsters; Science -- History; Zoology -- History
[58] In another popular remedy for “fitts” one has to “take the furr of a
living Bear’s belly, boil it in Aqua Vitæ, take it out, squeeze it, and
wrap it upon ye soales of ye Feete.”
[59] A mole skinned, dried in the oven, and then powdered, was held in
the fen districts to be a specific for ague. It may still be in vogue—it
certainly was in use twenty years ago. The mole must be a male. As much
of the powder as would lie on a shilling was to be taken every day, for
nine days, in gin. Nine days were then to be omitted, and then the remedy
was to be resumed for nine days, by which time a cure was supposed to be
effected.
[60] The “Lusiad”; Camoens.
[61] Published therefore in the reign of Charles II., “Our most undoubted
and lawful King.” We have most of us formed an opinion on the character
of this wearer of the spotless ermine; and the fulsome verse of
Winstanley, written, not when the reign was commencing and the national
hopes were high, but as it neared its end, is somewhat startling:—
“Long may he live who now doth wear the Crown
To tread all Heresies and Schismes down.
Great God, let not his prayers e’er return empty,
But Crown his Head with Years and Years with plenty.”
[62] Gay’s Fables.
[63] “In the Rabbinical book it saith the dogs howl when with icy
breath Great Sammael, the Angel of Death, takes through the town his
flight.”—LONGFELLOW, _Golden Legend_.
[64] The butter made from the milk of a cow fed in a churchyard was held
to be a potent remedy for consumption.
[65] As this led to vigorous protests from the cat, and very possibly a
good scratching, a gold ring or coin was often substituted, and found to
be equally beneficial.
[66] “It is also watchful, dextrous, swift, pliable, and has such good
nerves that if it falls from never so high it still lights upon its feet,
and therefore may denote those that have so much foresight that whatever
befalls them they are still upon their guard.”—_Coats_, A.D. 1747.
[67] The skin of the cat is the only portion of the animal that can be
turned to any use. According to mediæval belief, Satan once thought he
could make a man, but only succeeded in turning out a skinless cat. St.
Peter, filled with compassion for the miserable object, bestowed on it a
fur coat, its only valuable possession, and a queer-tempered beast it has
turned out.
[68] He does not specify what dogs—
“Mastiff, greyhound, mongrel, grim,
Hound, or spaniel, black, or lym,
Or bob-tail tike, or trundle tail,”
though this is clearly not an unimportant detail.
[69] The name is said by Sir E. Tennent, in his “Natural History of
Ceylon,” to be from the Telegu words: Pandi-koku, the pig-rat.
[70] A.U.C. 787, equivalent to A.D. 34.
[71] Heliopolis.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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