Natural history of intellect, and other papersEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Natural history of intellect, and other papers
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Boston (Mass.); Intellect; Memory; Michelangelo Buonarroti, 1475-1564; Milton, John, 1608-1674
is centred, men and events appear to him a fair image or reflection
of that which he knoweth beforehand in himself. If any perversity or
profligacy break out in society, he will join with others to avert
the mischief, but it will not arouse resentment or fear, because he
discerns its impassable limits. He sees already in the ebullition of
sin the simultaneous redress.
Particular reliefs also, fit themselves to human calamities; for the
world will be in equilibrium, and hates all manner of exaggeration.
Time, the consoler, Time, the rich carrier of all changes, dries the
freshest tears by obtruding new figures, new costumes, new roads, on
our eye, new voices on our ear. As the west wind lifts up again the
heads of the wheat which were bent down and lodged in the storm, and
combs out the matted and dishevelled grass as it lay in night-locks
on the ground, so we let in time as a drying wind into the seed-field
of thoughts which are dark and wet and low bent. Time restores
to them temper and elasticity. How fast we forget the blow that
threatened to cripple us. Nature will not sit still; the faculties
will do somewhat; new hopes spring, new affections twine and the
broken is whole again.
Time consoles, but Temperament resists the impression of pain.
Nature proportions her defence to the assault. Our human being is
wonderfully plastic; if it cannot win this satisfaction here, it
makes itself amends by running out there and winning that. It is
like a stream of water, which is dammed up on one bank, overruns
the other, and flows equally at its own convenience over sand, or
mud, or marble. Most suffering is only apparent. We fancy it is
torture; the patient has his own compensations. A tender American
girl doubts of Divine Providence whilst she reads the horrors of
“the middle passage;” and they are bad enough at the mildest; but to
such as she these crucifixions do not come: they come to the obtuse
and barbarous, to whom they are not horrid, but only a little worse
than the old sufferings. They exchange a cannibal war for the stench
of the hold. They have gratifications which would be none to the
civilized girl. The market-man never damned the lady because she had
not paid her bill, but the stout Irishwoman has to take that once
a month. She however never feels weakness in her back because of
the slave-trade. This self-adapting strength is especially seen in
disease. “It is my duty,” said Sir Charles Bell, “to visit certain
wards of the hospital where there is no patient admitted but with
that complaint which most fills the imagination with the idea of
insupportable pain and certain death. Yet these wards are not the
least remarkable for the composure and cheerfulness of their inmates.
The individual who suffers has a mysterious counterbalance to that
condition, which, to us who look upon her, appears to be attended
with no alleviating circumstance.” Analogous supplies are made to
those individuals whose character leads them to vast exertions of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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