Natural history of intellect, and other papersEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Natural history of intellect, and other papers
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Boston (Mass.); Intellect; Memory; Michelangelo Buonarroti, 1475-1564; Milton, John, 1608-1674
The fame of Wordsworth is a leading fact in modern literature, when
it is considered how hostile his genius at first seemed to the
reigning taste, and with what limited poetic talents his great and
steadily growing dominion has been established. More than any poet
his success has been not his own but that of the idea which he shared
with his coevals, and which he has rarely succeeded in adequately
expressing. The Excursion awakened in every lover of Nature the right
feeling. We saw stars shine, we felt the awe of mountains, we heard
the rustle of the wind in the grass, and knew again the ineffable
secret of solitude. It was a great joy. It was nearer to Nature than
anything we had before. But the interest of the poem ended almost
with the narrative of the influences of Nature on the mind of the
Boy, in the First Book. Obviously for that passage the poem was
written, and with the exception of this and of a few strains of the
like character in the sequel, the whole poem was dull. Here was no
poem, but here was poetry, and a sure index where the subtle muse was
about to pitch her tent and find the argument of her song. It was
the human soul in these last ages striving for a just publication of
itself. Add to this, however, the great praise of Wordsworth, that
more than any other contemporary bard he is pervaded with a reverence
of somewhat higher than (conscious) thought. There is in him that
property common to all great poets, a wisdom of humanity, which is
superior to any talents which they exert. It is the wisest part of
Shakspeare and of Milton. For they are poets by the free course
which they allow to the informing soul, which through their eyes
beholdeth again and blesseth the things which it hath made. The soul
is superior to its knowledge, wiser than any of its works.
With the name of Wordsworth rises to our recollection the name of
his contemporary and friend, Walter Savage Landor—a man working
in a very different and peculiar spirit, yet one whose genius and
accomplishments deserve a wiser criticism than we have yet seen
applied to them, and the rather that his name does not readily
associate itself with any school of writers. Of Thomas Carlyle, also,
we shall say nothing at this time, since the quality and energy of
his influence on the youth of this country will require at our hands,
erelong, a distinct and faithful acknowledgment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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