Nature readers : $b Sea-side and way-side. No. 3Wright, Julia McNair
General
Nature readers : $b Sea-side and way-side. No. 3
Wright, Julia McNair
Nature study -- Juvenile literature; Readers
“No, no, Missey, not to-day,” he said; “it will rain.” “No, it will not
rain,” I said. “The sun is up. The cook says it will be fair. The glass
in the hall does not say rain.”
“Tuts, tuts,” said the old man. “I care for no suns, or cooks, or
glasses. The pimpernel says it will rain, and so it _will_ rain.
Flowers, Missey, always tell the truth. When they say ‘rain,’ go, get
your umbrella.”
Sure enough, by noon, the rain was pouring down. After that, I looked
with great respect at the tiny flower, sometimes brick red, sometimes
blue, which could tell about the weather.
[Illustration: A RAINY DAY.]
But the pimpernel is not the only plant that is a weather prophet. We
will look first at some plants, and then at some seeds, which tell
about the weather.
If you go into the garden, and find the African marigold shut, after
seven o’clock in the morning, you may be pretty sure that there will be
a rainy day.
But while the African marigold stays shut for rain, the Siberian
thistle gets ready for rain, by keeping open. If this thistle does not
close at night, you may look out for rain next day.
You see the marigold, which had origin in a hot land, stays folded, to
keep the rain out of its petals. But the thistle, which had origin in a
cold, stormy land, keeps wide open to get a good washing.
Did you ever see near the way-side the pretty little morning-glory or
bind-weed, with its pink and white blossoms? Even if it is wide open,
in the early day, it twists its striped cup close together, and droops
its head, if a rain cloud drifts across the sky. It seems to want to
shield its stamens and pistil from the wet.
There is a little single marigold, which shuts up in a hurry if the sky
becomes clouded. It is called the “rainy-marigold.”
Most plants which we call “weather prophets” shut up for rain. But some
plants open for rain. The cause of the opening and closing is probably
the difference in light. Most likely, these plants shut their flowers
because there is too little light, not because there is too much
moisture.
But you know there are some plants which shrink from a strong light,
and love the shade. You will find that most shade-loving plants, as the
verbenas, do not close for rain.
Lilies, tulips, and other flowers that love the sun, shut for rain. The
tulip and crocus families are among our best weather prophets. Just
as the gay tulip shuts at evening, when the dew begins to fall, so it
shuts for a shower.
Tulips are careful not to open their cups very wide in the morning, if
it is likely to rain. The roses make no change; they seem not to fear
wet.
On the whole, you may be pretty sure, if you go into your garden,
and find many flowers, as tulips, marigolds, morning-glories, and
celandine, shut, it will be a stormy day, unfit for picnics or long
walks.
Just as some blossoms are weather prophets, so are some seeds. But in
the case of the seeds it is the moisture, not the light, which affects
them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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