Nature readers : $b Sea-side and way-side. No. 3Wright, Julia McNair
General
Nature readers : $b Sea-side and way-side. No. 3
Wright, Julia McNair
Nature study -- Juvenile literature; Readers
Each cricket will need a cage all for himself. Two crickets shut up
together will fight, until one is killed. Crickets always live alone.
FOOTNOTES:
[16] See Nature Reader, No. 2. “Child of an Hour.”
[17] Pronounced _cree-cree_.
LESSON XX.
A QUEER CRICKET.
When you are out in the woods, you may find a very small, brown
cricket, in the moist places at the roots of trees. That is the wood
cricket.
The most curious of all the crickets is the mole cricket. The mole
cricket is the stoutest and largest of all the cricket family. He takes
his name from the little furry, mouse-like animal that burrows in the
ground,--the mole.
The mole cricket is something like the mole in shape, and in the shape
of its front feet. It is very like the mole in its ways.
Mole crickets in the larva and pupa state are like their parents in
looks and habits. They lack only the wings. The wings of mole crickets
are short. They open and close them at each stroke when they fly. This
makes them fly with a wave-like motion. Now they go up, now they drop
down.
[Illustration: A HAPPY FAMILY.]
The mole cricket sings only at night. It does not make such loud music
as the field cricket.
The most curious thing about the mole cricket is its front feet. They
are broad and short, and have toes. They look like a mole’s front feet.
They also look like the glove, or hand part, of a little suit of armor.
These hands are made for digging. The mole cricket burrows along under
the ground as a mole does. Have you seen the long, low ridge of earth
the mole makes in field or garden? The mole cricket’s furrow is like
that, only much smaller.
The mole cricket eats the roots of vegetables, as he goes along under
ground. He is fond of peas, beans, and beets. He will eat the roots of
flowers, also. He is a plague in a garden. He likes, also, to live near
a stream or canal. He is very fond of damp places.
The mole cricket neither flies nor sings by day. If dug out of his
burrow, he seems very stupid and helpless. At evening, he tries to
comfort himself by a low, jarring song.
The mole cricket has a hard, shell-like body. Its legs also are horny.
For this reason, one of its names is the “earth crab.” It is of a
lighter color than the other crickets.
Mrs. Mole Cricket makes a very pretty nest. It is the size and shape
of half an egg, cut lengthwise. It is put very near the surface of the
ground. Then the rays of the sun can warm the eggs.
Mrs. Cricket makes her nest soft and smooth. Then she puts into it
about one hundred eggs. The eggs are in a tough skin, not a shell. They
are of a gray-yellow color. The earth above the nest often looks like
an ant-hill.
Mrs. Cricket does not cease her care for her eggs, when they are put
into the nest. There are some kinds of beetles that eat these eggs.
Mrs. Cricket digs round and round her nest a network of halls. She
hopes the beetle will get lost when he comes to look for her eggs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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