Nature readers : $b Sea-side and way-side. No. 4Wright, Julia McNair
Science
Nature readers : $b Sea-side and way-side. No. 4
Wright, Julia McNair
Nature study -- Juvenile literature; Readers
I once saw one of these dwarfed cherry trees. It was a foot high and
had a trunk about as thick as a lead pencil. The leaves were as small
as those of the clipped box plants which bordered the flower-beds in
my grandmother’s garden. There were perhaps twenty or thirty small,
red cherries upon it; but the cherries were large in proportion to
the tree. This is a curiosity merely, and artificial; we admit it for
the sake of contrast, and pass it by for a mighty tree that stands
next,--bo, the “god tree” from Ceylon.
The bo tree is famous for its long life and the reverence paid to it
by its Ceylonese worshippers. Perhaps it was the vigor and stately
beauty of the bo tree which suggested to the Ceylonese that it was
either divine, or the especial dwelling-place of a divinity. Alone
the bo tree stood, and for two thousand years had been the idol of
tree-worshippers. In 1887 a tremendous storm swept the island of Ceylon
and prostrated the ancient idol tree. The fragments were gathered by
the people and cremated with all the pomp awarded to dead kings.
The next specimen in our wonder grove comes from Africa, the famous and
beneficent rain tree. This is a tall and beautiful tree, with widely
spreading branches, gifted with the astonishing power of extracting
water out of apparently the driest soil and atmosphere. While the earth
seems absolutely parched, and the air is like the breath of a furnace,
the blessed rain tree draws from somewhere abundant moisture, which it
distills in a heavy shower from its leaves, saturating all the earth
beneath.
What could be more grateful to a hot and thirsty traveller than this
tree, bringing moisture from the very air of the burning desert?
Closely allied to the African rain tree is our next tree, brought to
our grove from Ferro, the smallest island of the Canary group. This
island is so dry that scarcely a rivulet or spring is found there, but
on its rocks grows a tree with narrow leaves that are green all the
year. A constant dewy cloud surrounds this tree, and is condensed,
dripping from the leaf points like the swift patter of a summer shower.
Under the branches the natives place cisterns and great jars, which are
kept always full by the copious supply provided by these trees.[61]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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