Nature readers : $b Seaside and wayside No. 2Wright, Julia McNair
General
Nature readers : $b Seaside and wayside No. 2
Wright, Julia McNair
Nature study -- Juvenile literature; Readers
In and about our homes many bits of things drop, and might decay and
mould. This would make the air foul. But the busy and greedy fly drinks
up all the soft part of these things.
So we see that what we call the dirty flies help to clean away much
dirt. It is true too, that flies carry poison on their feet and trunks
from place to place. In this way they do great harm.
The fly serves for food for many birds, and fish and frogs, and some
insects. Some of these things we use for our food. Others are full of
beauty, or are of use to us, each in its own way.
Thus, though the fly is often a trouble to us, we find it is not
without its uses. Look at one of these little creatures through a glass
that will magnify it. You will see that the poor insect has really much
beauty.
From what you have read in this lesson you must not think that all
foul smells kill, nor that things that have no bad smell are always
safe. There are some gases that have no odor at all, which yet are very
deadly.
LESSON XX.
A SWARM OF FLIES.
Have you heard people speak of swarms of flies? By a swarm of flies we
mean a great number of flies rather near together. By a swarm of bees
we mean a number of bees that live and work in one place. A swarm of
bees divides the work of its hive. It has one queen bee. She is the
mother and ruler of the rest.
But flies have no home where they live in common. They have no work.
They have no one mother or queen, for whom the rest work. Each mother
fly drops her eggs where it seems best to her. Then she goes off. She
leaves her children to grow as best they can.
I have said that the fly likes best to place her eggs on a piece of
fresh meat.
These eggs soon turn to worms or grubs, and so spoil the meat. To keep
the meat from the flies the cook puts a cover over it. The cover is
often made of wire net.
“Now,” says the cook, “I can keep away that dirty fly.”
But Mrs. Fly says, “Oh, can you, Mrs. Cook? We will see about that.”
So Mrs. Fly sits on top of the wire cover. She puts her little egg tube
through one of the fine holes in the net. She drops egg after egg from
the tube. The eggs fall right on the meat, just where Mrs. Fly wishes
them to be.
Then the cook cries out, “How _ever_ did that fly get to my meat?”
Is it not strange that Mrs. Fly knows that her egg tube is the right
size to go through the mesh of the wire net? How does she know that the
eggs will fall on the meat?
Flies do another queer thing. If many flies are in a room, and you
begin to chase them to kill them, they hide. They creep into holes and
cracks.
They hide in curtains. They go behind pictures. After the hunt is
over, out they come, one by one!
Flies also know how to sham death, “play dead,” you would say. If you
hit one and make it fall, it will lie very still, and seem to be dead.
Then, after a little, it softly spreads out its legs and its wings.
Then it shakes itself. A moment more, off it goes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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