In a secluded Surrey wood, where I spend a good deal of time every
July and August studying and photographing birds from the interior
of a small green tent pitched near to a place where birds come all
day long to drink and bathe, I notice that the Bullfinch is my most
frequent visitor. Sometimes an old male will come along in silence,
take a few hurried sips, and then abruptly depart, indicating that
he has a sitting mate, and at others whole families arrive to quench
their thirst, which appears to be abnormal in this species, and to
enjoy a good bath.
[Illustration: FEMALE BULLFINCH ON THE NEST.]
The Bullfinch breeds in suitable localities throughout the British
Isles, but, according to my experience, is commonest in the South of
England. Its nest is of rather singular construction, consisting of
a little platform of slender dead twigs cleverly interlaced with a
somewhat shallow recess in the middle, beautifully lined with fine,
fibrous roots and sometimes a little hair. The structure is placed
from three to six feet from the ground, as a rule, in whitethorn,
blackthorn, briar, and other bushes, also in yew and other evergreen
trees growing in gardens, shrubberies, woods, and thick hedgerows.
The eggs number from four to six, of a pale, greenish-blue ground
colour, spotted, speckled, and sometimes streaked with purplish-brown,
most thickly at the larger end.
The female Bullfinch is a confiding creature whilst brooding, as will
be gathered by my readers when I state that the one figured in our
illustration became so tame through kind and gentle treatment that she
would actually allow me to take her in my hand and place her in any
attitude I wished upon the nest before taking a photograph of her. I
secured a large series of pictures of this particular bird on and near
her nest.
The song of this species is short and very soft. One day a fine male
alighted on a bare branch close to my hiding tent and held forth with
his head on one side, as if listening to the sound of his own voice,
whilst his body seemed to throb with the effort of producing even such
feeble notes as he commanded.
Bullfinches learn the song of the Canary when brought up under that
bird, instead of the notes of their own species, and can be taught in
confinement to whistle all kinds of airs and melodies.
[Illustration: landscape with hillsides]
=THE WHEATEAR.=
[Illustration: cluster of flowers and leaves]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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