Navies of the world : $b giving concise descriptions of the plans, armament and armor of the naval vessels of twenty of the principal nations.Very, Edward W. (Edward Wilson)
History
Navies of the world : $b giving concise descriptions of the plans, armament and armor of the naval vessels of twenty of the principal nations.
The slide is a centre-pivot resting on a circular track and on four
rollers. It is traversed by a crank revolving gearing which works in a
circular rack around the outside of the roller-circle. The carriage is
similar to the ordinary type, except that it is much higher, in order
to allow a greater angle of depression to the gun. Instead of in and
out tackles, a runner is used which passes over a windlass fixed on the
rear slide-transom. This runner throws the rear trucks in action, and
then, according to its lead, runs the gun in or out. The elevating-gear
for the 16-cm. gun consists of a heavy cross-bar underneath the
breech, having sleeves at the extremities which clasp heavy upright
screws. By revolving these screws, the bar is carried up or down. The
elevating-gear for the 14-cm. gun is the old-fashioned telescopic
elevating-screw.
[Illustration: Training-Gear for Centre-Pivot.]
[Illustration: Elevating-Gear for Centre-Pivot Carriage.]
_Directing-Bar Carriage._
The carriage proper is of the ordinary rear-chock or Marsilly
type, which when run out for firing is lifted from the deck on a
slide or chariot, so that it may be easily and quickly trained.
The chariot consists of a broad, short front-piece, mounted on two
rollers; projecting forward from it is a pivot-flap which secures
by a pivot-bolt just underneath the port, the rollers being canted
for traversing about the pivot. Projecting to the rear from this
front-piece is a tongue made of =T= iron, which is supported at its
rear end on two trucks which are canted like the forward ones for
traversing. When the carriage is run in, its rear end comes flush with
the end of this tongue, and the forward trucks rest on the deck. In
running out, however, two small rollers on the axle, inside of the
brackets, catch on and mount two inclined planes which slope back from
the top rear of the chariot, thus lifting the carriage completely
from the deck. A breeching is used with this carriage, its bight
going around a =B= block on the front of the chariot. There is also a
friction compressor at the rear of the brackets, the compressor plates
taking against the sides of the =T= iron, which are filled out with
wood for that purpose. The forward edge of the =B= block serves as a
hurter in running out. In all other respects the carriage is similar to
the ordinary broadside rear-chock carriage. It is used on upper decks
of large ships for light guns.
_Four-Truck Carriage and Rear-Chock Carriage._
These are of the general type of old-fashioned wooden carriages.
_Gun-Boat Carriages and Boat-Carriages._
These carriages are of the old-fashioned type. The former is the slide
pattern, its only peculiarity being that its forward and rear rollers
can be revolved for transportation on a vertical pivot. The carriage
has no rear trucks.
[Illustration: Directing-Bar Carriage.]
[Illustration: Boat-Carriage.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account