Navies of the world : $b giving concise descriptions of the plans, armament and armor of the naval vessels of twenty of the principal nations. — John Shaqi
Navies of the world : $b giving concise descriptions of the plans, armament and armor of the naval vessels of twenty of the principal nations.Very, Edward W. (Edward Wilson)
History
Navies of the world : $b giving concise descriptions of the plans, armament and armor of the naval vessels of twenty of the principal nations.
DEVASTATION. THUNDERER.
[Illustration: DEVASTATION.]
Armored belt and breastwork, double-turreted, sea-going monitors.
The armored belt from forward to the forward turret comes only to
the height of the water-line. The breastwork differs from that of
the Dreadnought in not coming out to the side, but the freeboard
necessary is obtained by carrying around it and well forward and aft a
musket-proof superstructure. A musket-proof superstructure also rises
between the turrets, expanding into a flying deck with an armored
pilot-house at its forward end.
GLATTON.
Armored belt and breastwork, single-turreted, coast-defence monitor.
The armored belt rises to the upper-deck level, and is of the same
thickness from stem to counter. It has an overhang beyond the hull of
2½ feet amidships. The breastwork surrounds the turret and smoke-stack
and does not come out to the side. Forward and abaft a narrow
superstructure carries along the line of the breastwork. Abaft the
turret, which is situated well forward, a musket-proof superstructure
rises, expanding into a flying deck, with an armored pilot-house at its
forward extremity.
[Illustration: GLATTON.]
CYCLOPS. GORGON. HECATE. HYDRA. ABYSSINIA. MAGDALA. CERBERUS.
[Illustration: CERBERUS.]
Armored belt and breastwork, double-turreted, coast-defence monitors.
The breastwork occupying somewhat more than the middle third of these
vessels surrounds the turrets and smoke-stack, but does not come out to
the side. Musket-proof passages or tubes and ventilators, together with
an armored pilot-house, extend above a light flying deck. The Cerberus
is stationed permanently at Melbourne, having had a temporary rail and
upper deck built on her for her passage out. The Abyssinia and Magdala
are permanently stationed at Bombay.
HOTSPUR. RUPERT.
Armored rams. The armor-belt completely encircles the hull and is
carried down in a curve forward below the point of the ram. Each vessel
is provided with a breastwork and single turret. That of the Hotspur is
fixed and has four ports, the gun being worked on a turn-table. That
of the Rupert is of the Coles type of revolving turret. The breastwork
surrounds the foot of the turret and the smoke-stack. Both vessels have
a high superstructure from abaft the turret to the stern, rising two
thirds the height of the turret, and each carries a stern-gun, the side
being recessed at each counter for stern-fire. The Hotspur carries an
armored pilot-house on top of her turret; the Rupert has two, one on
each side, abaft the turret in the dead-angle. At present the turret of
the Hotspur is being changed to a revolving one like the Rupert’s.
[Illustration: HOTSPUR.]
PRINCE ALBERT.
Four-turreted monitor. This ship has a wooden hull, having been cut
down from a line-of-battle ship. Her armor-belt encircles her hull and
she has no breastwork; her Coles turrets being protected about their
lower parts by the armored deck. This vessel is only fit for harbor
defence.
SCORPION. WYVERN.
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