Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
History
Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906
Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
Arctic regions
In the evening of the 8th, the ice slackened to the southeast, I
abandoned the idea of picking up my Victoria Head Depot, and the
_Roosevelt_ was headed for Cairn Point on the Greenland coast. From the
evening of September 5th until midnight of September 7th, we were able
to make intermittent runs of a few hours duration, the sum total of
which placed us somewhat more than half across Kane Basin. During the
8th, 9th, 10th, and 11th we lay imprisoned among very heavy old floes
close to a group of four icebergs, a position which caused me
considerable uneasiness, particularly as a strong southerly gale was
blowing during two days of the time.
At 7 P. M. of the 11th we made another short run and during the five
following days we worked southeastward at every opportunity, gaining a
mile or two at almost every tide, then being nipped and crowded (wedged
is the better word, perhaps) southwestward toward Sabine, by some huge
field of ice forging down along the Greenland coast.
The weather was getting very sharp now, the young ice formed and became
extremely tough with great rapidity, and while this time I had at heart
no doubt of our eventual escape unless some unforeseen event occurred,
still the lateness of the season and our surroundings were such as to
make a repetition of the _Polaris’s_ experience, and a winter’s drift in
the pack by no means impossible.
The unforeseen contingency seemed to have arrived when it was reported
on the 14th that the propeller was loose, and if we did any backing we
would lose it. Such a loss would of course mean a certainty of wintering
in the pack. Much to my relief an examination of the propeller showed
that only the nuts holding the blades in place were loose, and these
after nearly two days of effort were with much difficulty tightened up,
and this danger, for a time at least, averted. During the night of the
14th a floe not less than eight or ten miles in diameter, crowding south
on the ebb-tide, wedged us and the ice about us over to within ten miles
of Cape Sabine. In return, however, for this apparent injury it gave us
a bear, the first seen by the Expedition, and left along its northern
edge a line of cleavage through which we were able to butt and squeeze a
passage eastward once more, and reach a series of areas of young ice
from three to five inches in thickness. To many a ship this ice would
have been as impracticable as the heavy floes through which we had been
working; but to the fine bow of the _Roosevelt_, which Captain Dix had
so carefully moulded, it proved no obstacle, and she walked steadily
through it in spite of her crippled propeller and reduced boiler power.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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