Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
History
Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906
Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
Arctic regions
During the following weeks our life at Conger was pronouncedly _a la_
Robinson Crusoe. Searching for things in the unbroken darkness of the
“Great Night,” with a tiny flicker of flame in a saucer, was very like
seeking a needle in a haystack. Gradually all the essentials were
located, while my two faithful Eskimos brought in empty boxes and
barrels and broke them up to feed the fire. The dogs left on Bellot
Island were brought in, but several died before they got used to the
frozen salt pork and beef, which was all I had to feed them. The natives
made two attempts to reach and bring in the two men left at Cape
Cracroft, but were driven back both times by the darkness and furious
winds. Finally, some ten days after we left the dug-out, they reached it
again, and found that the two men, after eating some of their dogs, had
started for the ship on foot, the few remaining dogs following them.
On the 18th of February, the moonlight and the remaining twilight
afforded enough light for a fair day’s march in each twenty-four hours;
and we started for the _Windward_. My toes were unhealed, and I could
hardly stand for a moment. I had twelve dogs left, but their emaciated
condition and the character of the road precluded riding by anyone but
myself. Lashed firmly down, with feet and legs wrapped in musk-ox skin,
I formed the only load of one sledge. The other carried the necessary
provisions.
On the 28th we reached the _Windward_, everyone but myself having walked
the entire distance, of not less than 250 miles, in eleven days.
Fortunately for us, and particularly for me, the weather during our
return, though extremely cold, was calm, with the exception of one day
from Cape Cracroft south, during which the furious wind kept us
enveloped in driving snow. The mean minimum daily temperature while we
were returning was –56.18° F., reaching the lowest, –65° F., the day we
arrived at the _Windward_.
March 3d I started one of my Eskimos for Whale Sound with a summons to
the hunters there to come to me with their dogs and sledges. Between the
3d and the 14th, a party of Eskimos coming unexpectedly, the last of the
musk-ox meat on Bache Peninsula was brought to the ship, and another
bull musk-ox killed.
March 13th, the final amputation of my toes was performed. Pending the
arrival of more natives, I sent a dory to Cape Louis Napoleon to be
cached, and had dog-food and current supplies advanced to Cape Fraser.
March 31st, a contingent of five natives and twenty-seven dogs came in.
My messenger had been delayed by heavy winds and rough ice, and the
ravages of the dog disease had made it necessary to send to the more
southerly settlements for dogs.
April 3d, Henson left with these natives and thirty-five dogs, with
instructions to move the supplies at Cape Lawrence to Carl Ritter Bay,
then push on with such loads as he could carry without double-banking to
Fort Conger, rest his dogs and dry his clothing, and if I did not join
him by that time to start back.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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