Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
History
Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906
Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
Arctic regions
April 19th, my left foot had healed, though it was still too weak and
stiff from long disuse for me to move without crutches. On this day I
started for Fort Conger with a party of ten, some fifty dogs, and seven
sledges loaded with dog-food and supplies for return caches.
April 23d, I met Henson returning with his party at Cape Lawrence. From
there I sent back my temporary help and borrowed dogs, and went on with
a party of seven, including five natives. April 28th we reached Conger.
May 4th, having dried all our gear and repaired sledges, I started for a
reconnoissance of the Greenland northwest coast. I should have started
two days earlier but for bad weather. Following the very arduous
ice-foot to St. Patrick’s Bay, I found the bay filled with broken pack
ice covered with snow almost thigh deep. From the top of Cape Murchison,
with a good glass, no practicable road could be seen. The following day
I sent two men with empty sledges and a powerful team of dogs to Cape
Beechey, to reconnoitre from its summit. Their report was discouraging.
Clear across to the Greenland shore, and up and down as far as the glass
could reach, the channel was filled with unheaved floe fragments,
uninterrupted by young ice or large floes, and covered with deep snow.
Crippled as I was, and a mere dead weight on the sledge, I felt that the
road was impracticable. Had I been fit and in my usual place, ahead of
the sledges breaking the trail with my snowshoes, it would have been
different. One chance remained—that of finding a passage across to the
Greenland side at Cape Lieber.
Returning to Fort Conger, I sent Henson and one Eskimo off immediately
on this reconnoissance, and later sent two men to Musk-ox Bay to look
for musk-oxen. Two days afterward they returned reporting sixteen
musk-oxen killed, and Henson came in on the same day, reporting the
condition of the channel off Capes Lieber and Cracroft the same as that
off Capes Beechey and Murchison, and that they had been unable to get
across. I now gave up the Greenland trip, and perhaps it was well that I
did so, as the unhealed place on my right foot was beginning to break
down and assume an unhealthy appearance from its severe treatment. As
soon as the musk-ox skins and beef were brought in, the entire party,
except myself and one Eskimo, went to the Bellows and Black Rock Vale
for more musk-oxen. Twelve were killed there, and the skins and meat
brought to Conger.
Not believing it desirable to kill more musk-oxen, and unable to do any
travelling north, I completed the work of securing the meat and skins
obtained; getting the records and private papers of the United States
Lady Franklin Bay Expedition together; securing as far as possible
collections and property; housing material and supplies still remaining
serviceable, and making the house more comfortable for the purposes of
my party.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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