Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
History
Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906
Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
Arctic regions
Soon after this my Eskimos began to sicken, and by November 19th six of
them were dead. During this time I personally sledged much of the
material from Erik Harbour to headquarters, and Henson went to the head
of Buchanan Bay with some of the Eskimos, and secured ten musk-oxen.
The winter passed quietly and comfortably. Two more musk-oxen were
secured in Buchanan Bay, and six deer at Etah.
January 2d, work was begun in earnest on preparations for the spring
campaign, which opened on the 11th of February. On this day I sent off
six sledges, with light loads, to select a road across the mouth of
Buchanan Bay, and build an igloo abreast of Cape Albert. On the 12th I
sent two of my best hunters on a flying reconnoissance and bear hunt, in
the direction of Cape Louis Napoleon.
On the 13th eight sledges went out, taking dog-food nearly to Cape
D’Urville. On the 16th my two scouts returned with a favourable report,
and on the 18th ten sledges went out loaded with dog-food to be taken to
Cape Louis Napoleon. This party returned on the 22d. On the evening of
the 28th, everything was in readiness for Henson to start the next day,
it being my intention to send him on ahead with three picked men and
light loads to pioneer the way to Conger; I to follow a few days later
with the main party. A northerly gale delayed his departure until the
morning of March 3d, when he got away with six sledges and some fifty
dogs. Two of these sledges were to act as a supporting party as far as
Cape Lawrence. At 9 A. M. of March 6th fourteen sledges trailed out of
Payer Harbour and rounded Cape Sabine for the northern journey, and at
noon I followed them, with my big sledge, the “Long Serpent,” drawn by
ten fine grays. Two more sledges accompanied me. The temperature at the
time was –20° F. The minimum of the previous night had been –38° F. We
joined the others at the igloos abreast of Cape Albert and camped there
for the night. Temperature –43° F. The next day we made Cape D’Urville
in temperature from –45° to –49°F.
Here I stopped a day to dry our foot-gear thoroughly, and left on the
morning of the 9th with some supplies from the box house. Two sledges
returned from here. Camped about five miles from Cape Louis Napoleon.
The next march carried me to Cape Fraser, and the next to Cape
Collinson. During this march, for the first time in the four seasons
that I have been over this route, I was able to take a nearly direct
course across the mouth of Scoresby Bay, instead of making a long detour
into it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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