Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
History
Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906
Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
Arctic regions
Started a party of three Eskimos off for Markham Inlet after musk-oxen.
After dinner three Eskimos came in with the meat of four musk-oxen
killed in Rowan Bay, and in the evening the Porter Bay party returned
with the meat and skins of seven reindeer killed in a valley on Fielden
Peninsula. These, the first specimens of this magnificent snow-white
animal, were from a herd of eleven surprised in a valley close to Cape
Joseph Henry, and among the seven was the wide-antlered buck leader.
These beautiful animals, in their winter dress almost as white as the
snow which they traverse, were later found scattered over the entire
region from Cape Hecla to Lake Hazen, and westward along the north Grant
Land coast, over fifty specimens in all being secured. The party
reported Porter Bay still filled with the unbroken ice of the previous
winter, and therefore impracticable for our winter quarters. The night
of the 11th was a perfect Arctic autumn night. To the south over the
land the sky pearl-white; west and northwest, about the couchant mass of
Cape Joseph Henry, orange-yellow; north, over the Polar Sea, gray-white;
east and southeast the snow-clad Greenland coast lay under the purple
shadows of the coming “Great Night.” On the 12th a fresh southerly wind
set the snow drifting savagely on all the uplands, flung out a long
snow-banner from the summit of Rawson, and formed a broad lane of water
reaching from behind Rawson past us and on toward Cape Henry. During the
12th and the 13th every effort was made with pickaxes and dynamite to
effect a passage to this water, but without success. On the 14th, I sent
a party of four Eskimo hunters off to Lake Hazen. Since our arrival, the
Eskimos, when not otherwise engaged, were getting the supplies from the
main and after holds up on deck, in readiness for landing as soon as it
was settled where our winter quarters would be.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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