Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
History
Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906
Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
Arctic regions
The going was comparatively good on this march, except where the
movement of the ice had faulted the trail. Two more sledges were broken
and held together just long enough to reach camp. At this camp again the
floe on which my igloos were built cracked under the terrific pressure,
and the igloos shook and trembled as if by an earthquake shock, so that
some of the Eskimos rushed out in alarm. The cracking and uneasiness of
the ice continued during our stay in this camp. The rapid increase of
daylight was marked here by the insertion of an ice window in our igloo
which enabled us to distinguish objects inside throughout the entire
night. An early start was made on the 9th in spite of heavy northwest
wind and disagreeable drift. A few hours later I met the captain
returning with his party from the cache at the end of the first
division, fixed by me at the end of the 6th march. He had left Henson
the day before, and on the way back met the Doctor and Clark, so that a
few moments’ conversation with him put me in touch with conditions and
the location of everyone ahead of me. He reported the ice in motion
everywhere, the floe upon which my advance loads were placed yesterday
drifted a mile or more to the southeast, and the trail disrupted for a
long distance. I gave him detailed instructions and he disappeared in
the rear of my party on his way to Hecla for additional loads. This was
a fairly good march though we were steadily drifting eastward. I hoped
that with the cessation of the spring tides and the continuance of the
bitter cold the ice would become more stable.
On the 10th the ice was more quiet; there was little wind: the day was
fine and the going comparatively good. I quote from my Journal: “Things
are _too_ favourable. I am oppressed with the fears of open water
ahead.”
On the 11th I overtook Clark and the Doctor at cache number one, and was
able to simplify and assist the work of both in some details. The next
two days were a continuance of the fine but bitterly cold weather. The
Three-star brandy on my sledge was frozen continuously. On the 15th I
overtook Henson and the Doctor with their parties camped together,
Henson claiming to be stalled by the weather. I gave him explicit
instructions and started him out. I then sent Marvin and his party back
to Hecla for additional supplies in order to give Henson a start, and
utilised my own and Clark’s parties in bringing up supplies from cache
number one, and in pushing loads ahead from this camp. While at this
camp the Captain came in, having been six marches from Hecla. The men
sent out on Henson’s trail reported that the going beyond here was the
best yet.
[Illustration:
DELAY CAMP AT THE “BIG LEAD”
84° 38′
]
[Illustration:
ESKIMO DRAWINGS MADE AT STORM CAMP
]
I quote from my Journal:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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