Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
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Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906
Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
Arctic regions
My two men returned before noon with three hare, all small and with very
long ears. It occurred to me this might be a new species or variety. The
head of one was turning brown. One female contained five young, ready
for delivery.
My men saw twelve hare in all. They also saw the tracks of a large bull
musk-ox, made before the recent snowfall, going east, and the antlers of
a deer.
A fine, warm, sunny day enabled us to dry out our clothing and gear, all
wet from the recent snowfall.
Up to this time, I had not encroached upon the store of pemmican with
which I left Point Moss, the captain’s small cache of four cans just
making the one feed which I gave the dogs off Challenger Point, and the
rest of their feeds having been from the Columbia musk-ox. When we
turned out at Cape Alexandra we had rabbit stew for breakfast.
From Cape Alexandra we went on in eight and one-quarter hours, to
McClintock Bay, the going heavy through the recently fallen snow, and
everyone wearing snowshoes as usual. We attempted to cut across over the
foreshore from Cape Alexandra to Cape Discovery, but found the grade too
heavy, and the snow still deeper; and as I did not feel like breaking
the trail ahead on snowshoes, we descended again, and went round it. We
camped about in the middle of McClintock Bay, which looked very little
as it appears on the chart. The eastern arm is a large deep inlet,
running in about west to south (magnetic), and the middle western arm
bends more to the west than shown.
Cape Discovery is a bold mass, with a small glacier between the two arms
of the bay, and there is apparently a large glacier ahead, for the point
of which we are travelling. This entire bay with its ramifications is a
black-walled indentation, its shores nearly continuous cliffs, except at
the head of the middle arm, and apparently at the head of the eastern
arm.
Any party traversing this coast and having the time, would do well to
examine these two places, and if in need of meat should certainly do so
as they will be likely to find musk-ox there. The night while we marched
was raw, a fresh easterly wind blowing, and everything obscured by fog
and clouds until about 4 A. M. when it cleared and gave us brilliant
sunlight. It looked now as if the last of the recent storm had
disappeared, but one can never tell up here. Our camp here was nearer to
the sea ice (the edge of which was distinctly visible) than any since
leaving Cape Hecla.
I was still inclined to think that the peculiar ice and snow formations
along this coast owe their existence to the wind.
At the camp off McClintock Bay a clear brilliant day with light easterly
breeze, and late in the afternoon strata of fog forming and hiding the
tops of the land, was followed by a foggy night for travelling, but
better so than bright sun.
We marched in deep snow until the increased density of the fog made it
impossible to see where we were going, then camped off the Glacier at
Cape Fanshawe Martin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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