NetWorld! What People Are Really Doing on the Internet and What It Means to YouRothman, David H.
General
NetWorld! What People Are Really Doing on the Internet and What It Means to You
Rothman, David H.
Internet
Usenet in the end wouldn’t just carry alt.activism or comp.general or
alt.sex; it would also be home to a nice little electronic newspaper
called ClariNet, which in 1995 enjoyed 100,000-plus readers, and which
each day let readers choose from among hundreds of dispatches from
Reuters, the Associated Press, and more specialized services. My friend
Jim Besser covered Washington for a string of Jewish newspapers. He
could dial up ClariNet, other sections of Usenet, and the Internet at
large and see material that might take days and days to wend its way
into the _Washington Post_, assuming it ever got there at all. Usenet in
the end was more of a wire service than a newspaper; that just may have
been its real triumph. Some old print people hated ClariNet, seeing it
as a threat to their gatekeeping. For a while, ClariNet sent out the
columns of Dave Barry, the quirky but popular humorist enjoyed by
thousands of Netheads. Then, however, his syndicate pulled him off the
service. Illegal copies had wafted all over the Internet, and the
bootlegging had surely outraged client newspapers—the main reason; but a
second, minor one may have existed as well—the hostility between the Net
and many members of the print media.
The Internet was partly why Michael Crichton, the author of the novel
_Jurassic Park_, could shrug off newspapers and some other mass media as
“tomorrow’s fossil fuel.” The Cable News Network and radio talk shows
are not the only threats to the hegemony of the old-time gatekeepers. So
are the Internet, CompuServe, America Online, GEnie, Delphi, and, of
course, the more than 50,000 bulletin board systems run by hobbyists and
others. “Newspapers,” wrote the media critic Jon Katz, “have been
foundering for decades, their readers aging, their revenues declining,
their circulations sinking, their sense of mission fragmented in a world
where the fate of presidents is slugged out on MTV, _Donahue_, and
_Larry King Live_.”
I was fascinated, then, to learn that the old _News & Observer_ was on
the Net now. Was the _N & O_ serving readers better? With the above in
mind I spent several weeks talking to the Raleigh people on the phone
and via e-mail, and studying the electronic versions of the newspaper,
both the free samples on the Net and the version for paying customers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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