New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All TradesBeard, Daniel Carter
General
New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All Trades
Beard, Daniel Carter
Amusements; Sports
[Illustration: The Tin Can-Trap.--Make a door of a square or
rectangular piece of tin. With a nail make two holes in the top of the
door for the wire hinges (Fig. 14). With a heavy knife cut a doorway a
trifle smaller than the door. Cut three slashes as shown in Fig. 15.
Bend the two sides in as shown in Fig. 16, then hang the door with the
wire hinges. Fig. 17 shows the door from the inside of the tin box, and
Fig. 18 shows the same from the outside. The door, as may be readily
seen, can be pushed up from the outside to admit the game, but when the
prisoners attempt to get out they cannot push the door open, for the
trap opens but one way. Do not leave space enough below the side-pieces
for the animal to thrust his nose or paws under, or it may lift the
door in this way and escape. If, as in the diagrams, it is necessary
to cut a little above the bottom of the box, put a flat stone, or some
similar object, inside for the side-pieces and the door to rest upon.
Fig. 19 shows the manner of cutting the tin. Another door can be made
by cutting a star in the tin, and then bending the pointed pieces in
far enough to allow the game to squeeze through. The points will not
allow anything to crawl out, however, and it must remain there until
released (Fig. 20). These diagrams are given so that the young hunters
may make their own traps, in case the ordinary mice and rat-traps to be
found in shops are inaccessible.]
June is the time to capture the young ones, as they play about their
home hole.
A Box-Trap, or Figure Four,
may be successfully used to capture both young and old.
However fierce an old wild “ground-hog” may be, one that is taken young
and reared in captivity is remarkably gentle. It is fond of a noonday
nap, but when the sun sinks in the west, and the long shadows creep
across the fields, it will rouse from its slumber, sit up, wash its
face like a mouse or a squirrel, and be ready for a frolic.
[Illustration: FIG. 19.--How the Tin is Cut.]
When cold weather approaches, the woodchuck, ground-hog, marmot, or
_siffleur_, as it is variously called, will prepare for a long winter
sleep by rolling itself into a ball. In this condition you may pack it
away like the jumping-mouse, and when friends call you can take the
ground-hog out and even roll it around the floor without seeing any
signs of life displayed by the hairy ball. But when spring returns,
your Rip Van Winkle pet will awaken, and after sitting up on its
haunches, and washing its face with its front paws, will be ready for a
breakfast of clover or other food.
Rare old Captain John Smith, in his quaint “History of New England and
the Summer Isles,” published in London in 1624, gives, probably, the
first written account of the musk-rat. He says that “the mussascus is
a beast of the form and nature of our (English) water-rat;” and he
adds, “some of them smell exceedingly strong of musk.” These animals
may be caught in almost any sort of a trap baited with sweet apples or
parsnips.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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