New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All TradesBeard, Daniel Carter
General
New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All Trades
Beard, Daniel Carter
Amusements; Sports
may be made in the same manner as the doors, and hinged on to the
lower sill of the loft, so that when open, during fair weather, they
will rest securely upon the roof of the coop. The coop-shutters may be
hinged in the same manner or simply fitted into place and held there by
props of some sort, which, with the shutters, may be removed in fair
weather, to admit the air and sunshine so dearly loved by your pets.
Keep Clean.
I take it for granted that you know how to care for the chickens and
pigeons; that you know that no being, not even man, can keep himself
clean and healthy when confined to a small room. The keeper must attend
to all household duties.
If your pets are untidy, soiled in appearance, and their abode infested
with parasites, it will be because of the cruel thoughtlessness of
their keeper. To facilitate house-cleaning, Fig. 35 shows the internal
arrangement and furniture of the coop-loft, all of which may be removed
in a few moments and the whole place cleaned and whitewashed.
The Hen’s-Nest
box is made with a steep slanting roof, which will prevent the chickens
from roosting on the box. The latter has no bottom to it; the nests
rest upon the earth, so that you may pick up the box at any time, turn
it upside down, and turn the hose on it, or plentifully plaster it with
clean, wholesome whitewash.
Pigeon-Nests.
A cleat nailed to the inside wall of the loft, near the door, serves
as a rest for one end of the pigeon-nests. The other end is supported
by a piece of wood about four inches wide which is hinged to the back
wall, and its upper end held in place by a long hook made of a piece of
telegraph wire.
If this hook is unfastened the wooden support falls down and the box of
nests slips off the cleat into your arms.
Pigeons are not good at perching upon twigs or sticks. Their feet are
adapted for walking upon flat surfaces, and they need a broad surface
for a roost. Fig. 40 shows how to make a pigeon-roost, which may be
hung up against the wall by slipping the two holes bored in the top of
the back board over a couple of nails in the wall.
For a Hen-Roost,
nail a narrow strip of wood, with its flat side upon the thin edge of
another similar strip. The end will then look like a T, Fig. 38.
Round off the edges of the perch with a plane or knife until it is of
the form of the right-hand diagram.
Fig. 37 shows a roost of this kind. Fig. 36 shows the adjustable
side-rail, with slots for the perch to fit, and Fig. 39 shows a cleat
to nail against the wall for the other end of the roost. As may be
seen, the perch will fit in the slot in the cleat.
Drinking-Troughs.
Figs. 41 and 42 are drinking-troughs, arranged so that the birds will
not soil the water.
[Illustration: FIGS. 35 to 42.--Interior and Furniture of Loft and
Coop.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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