New lands within the Arctic circle: Narrative of the discoveries of the Austrian ship "Tegetthoff" in the years 1872-1874Payer, Julius
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New lands within the Arctic circle: Narrative of the discoveries of the Austrian ship "Tegetthoff" in the years 1872-1874
Payer, Julius
Admiral Tegetthoff (Ship); Arctic regions; Franz Josef Land (Russia) -- Discovery and exploration
10. Our attention was directed, however, especially to the configuration
of the country, and great was our delight when we beheld beneath us a
broad inlet, which promised to be of considerable extent and to run
towards the north. This inlet was covered with icebergs and could be
traced up to the faint outlines of a distant promontory (Cape Tyrol).
It now appeared certain, that we could reach the eighty-first degree
of latitude on an ice-covered sea, and the measurement of some angles
furnished us with a provisional guidance for penetrating into these
new regions. The coasts of Wilczek Land appeared to run in a northerly
direction, and then to trend gradually to the north-east. At a great
distance below us we saw a dark point moving over the dimly-seen plain
of sea-ice. Its advance was discernible only when for a short time it
disappeared behind an iceberg, and again reappeared. It was Orel with the
large sledge; but neither the snowy mountains bathed in carmine light,
which surrounded our point of view with picturesque effect, nor the
crimson veil spread over them, nor the profound solitude of the wastes
that lay around us, could so rivet our attention as that little point in
which lodged forces apparently so insignificant, but yet made potent by
human will. With pain and toil we descended the mountain in our canvas
boots between steep precipices of ice, and pressed on for six miles in
the rapidly-waning light over hummocky-ice to rejoin our companions,
whose position we had marked by the stars, from the elevation we had
ascended. We reached our friends before midnight and our news excited
great joy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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