Agriculture, Cooperative -- Fiction; Country life -- Fiction; Farmers -- Fiction; New England -- Fiction; Villages -- Fiction
“I’ll do that if I have to hire a brass band,” I said. But I didn’t
need a brass band. With that prize money in prospect there wasn’t a man
who dared stay away for fear the other fellow might secure an advantage
over him. We had two lectures a week open only to members of the club.
We tried to make them as informal as possible and at the conclusion of
each talk threw the meeting open for questions. Holt took down each
lecture in shorthand and I had a half dozen copies made at my own
expense. We kept one of these for the club as a matter of record but
the others were at Holt’s office where any member was allowed to take
one for not over three days so that he might copy for himself anything
he wished. It was surprising how soon those copies became thumb-marked
and dog-eared.
The speakers kept true to my requirements and followed substantially
the outline laid out by Dennison at our first interview. The first
speaker took up the matter of soil and had a difficult task on his
hands to convince these men that not all dirt was soil and that not all
soils were the same.
“There’s as much difference in land as there is in stock,” he said.
“And if you want the best returns you have to handle it just as
tenderly and feed it just as properly. The next time you plant a
cornfield don’t think of it as a field but as a well bred cow or horse.
Groom it as you would groom your horse or cow and feed it with the same
care. Remember, too, that just as you don’t expect your horse to give
work or your cow to give milk without supplying the necessary material
out of which to make work and make milk; you can’t expect your field to
give you back corn unless you supply it with the material for making
corn. That sounds reasonable, doesn’t it? The poor farmer is the only
workingman in the world except the Wall Street sucker who expects to
get something for nothing. Nature supplies most of the elements free of
charge, but whatever you take out you have to put back.”
Then he went on to explain how different soils need different foods
just as much as different kinds of stock need different foods.
“It all depends upon what you want to get back. If you want back eggs
you use the food that will make eggs; if you want back fat you use the
food that will make fat; if you want back milk, you use the food that
will make milk, and so on. Now, some of your land is already adapted
by nature to supply certain things--corn, wheat, hay, potatoes, what
not. When that is so, use what is given you. If, however, the land
hasn’t those elements you must supply them, either by fertilizers or by
planting a preparatory crop that will use what is already present and
leave behind what you want for the final crop.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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