New York Times Current History: The European War, Vol. 8, Pt. 2, No. 1, July 1918Various
History
New York Times Current History: The European War, Vol. 8, Pt. 2, No. 1, July 1918
Various
World War, 1914-1918
As regards increased tillage, under the 1918 orders it is required that
in holdings of over ten acres the area under cultivation this year must
be 15 per cent. of the total arable land of the holding, in addition
to that under cultivation in 1916, and in the case of holdings of over
200 acres 20 per cent. of the arable area. The result is that at the
present time there are well over 1,000,000 more acres under cultivation
than in 1916, a large proportion of such cultivation being voluntary.
In County Limerick alone the area under corn crops shows an increase
of 148 per cent., and that of all green crops, potatoes, mangolds, and
turnips, of 33 per cent.
New Austro-German Alliance
Official Declarations Regarding It by the
Chief Ministers of Both Empires
The official text of the new treaty of alliance between Germany and
Austria-Hungary--as a result of the meeting of the Emperors, May 12,
1918--was not made public. Baron Burian, Austro-Hungarian Foreign
Minister, made the following declaration regarding it on May 16:
The extension of the alliance, which in long years of peace had
deeply penetrated the minds of the peoples and has stood the test
of hard times, not only corresponds with what has now become a
historic necessity, and is not only an imperative necessity, owing
to the fact that Austria-Hungary and Germany, who are surrounded
by a ring of common enemies, must firmly hold together in the
centre in order to be able to resist the terrible embrace, but it
also corresponds with the requirement of all patriotic Austrians,
Hungarians, and Germans who think clearly about our future.
Austria-Hungary and Germany do not desire to renew or extend the
alliance in order to attack or oppress any one in the world, but
to stand by each other when their vital interests are assailed.
The new alliance will again be a defensive alliance, which
today serves to bring about peace and will in future serve for
its preservation. It will show the world that Austria-Hungary
and Germany united are not to be beaten, and will convert our
opponents to peace by the strength of our will for peace.
Dr. Wekerle, the Premier of Hungary, announced in the Hungarian lower
house that the new alliance was a strengthening of the existing
alliance and was for a considerable period. He added:
I think that it will be a matter for general approval by
Hungarians that our interests are so well looked after, and that
they will be maintained by such a proved alliance. This alliance
is therefore being renewed, and very naturally it will also extend
to those questions which are directly connected with it. Naturally
certain military agreements will also be concluded, but these
cannot be called a military convention.
Count Michael Karolyi here interjected inquiry, "During the war?" Dr.
Wekerle proceeded:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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