New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Science
New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)
Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Lepidoptera -- New Zealand
(_Mamestra griseipennis_, Feld., pl. cix. 22. _Chera virescens_, Butl.,
Cist. Ent. ii. 489. _Spælotis inconstans_, ib. 545; _Leucania moderata_,
Meyr., Trans. N. Z. Inst. xix. 7 (nec Walk.). _Leucania griseipennis_,
Meyr., Trans. N. Z. Inst. xx. 44.)
(Plate IV., fig. 8.)
This species has occurred at Wellington in the North Island. In the South
Island it has been taken at Mount Arthur, Lake Coleridge, Rakaia, Akaroa,
and Lake Guyon.
The expansion of the wings is 1½ inches. The fore-wings are dull
greenish-grey; there are two obscure blackish transverse lines near the
base and several dull white dots; _a very conspicuous transverse curved
black shade near the middle, followed by an extremely jagged dull white
transverse line, another less jagged transverse line near the termen; the
orbicular is oval, pale, edged with black_; the reniform and claviform
are also pale but inconspicuous; the cilia are tinged with brown. The
hind-wings are grey _with the cilia wholly white_.
The following variety, taken on Mount Arthur, is thus described by Mr.
Meyrick:--
"_Var. A._ Thorax and fore-wings without ochreous tinge, with numerous
white scales tending to form suffused spots and margins to lines; cilia
distinctly barred with darker; hind-wings grey, with dark grey, irregular
terminal band."[10]
The perfect insect appears from November till March, and is said to be very
common in certain localities. It has been taken at considerable elevations
in the Nelson province (4,700 feet above the sea-level on Mount Arthur, by
Mr. Meyrick and myself). In Wellington it is certainly a scarce species.
LEUCANIA MODERATA, Walk.
(_Agrotis moderata_, Walk., Suppl. 705. _Eumichtis sistens_, Gn., Ent.
Mo. Mag. v. 39. _Mamestra sistens_, Meyr., Trans. N. Z. Inst. xix. 19.
_Leucania moderata_, ib. xx. 45.)
This species has occurred at Rakaia in the South Island. It very closely
resembles the preceding species, from which it is said to be distinguished
by the cilia of the hind-wings, which are "partially grey in _Leucania
moderata_, wholly white in _L. griseipennis_."--(Meyrick.)
The perfect insect appears in February. I am unacquainted with this
species.
LEUCANIA TEMPERATA, Walk.
(_Bryophila temperata_, Walk., 1648 (nec Meyrick). _Xylina inceptura_, ib.
1736. _X. deceptura_, ib. 1737. _Leucania temperata_, Meyr., Trans. N. Z.
Inst. xx. 45.)
"Terminal joint of palpi moderate; form of wing as in _Leucania
griseipennis_, first and second lines whitish, inconspicuous, margined
with black dots, second line evenly curved, subterminal perceptible;
cilia grey, indistinctly barred with white. Hind-wings grey."--(Meyrick.)
Described by Mr. Meyrick from the British Museum specimens.
I am unacquainted with this species.
LEUCANIA NULLIFERA, Walk.
(_Agrotis nullifera_, Walk., Noct. 742; Butl., Voy. Ereb., pl. ix. 5.
_Alysia specifica_, Gn., Ent. Mo. Mag. v. 3. _Leucania nullifera_, Meyr.,
Trans. N. Z. Inst. xix. 7.)
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