New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Science
New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)
Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Lepidoptera -- New Zealand
The expansion of the wings is ¾ inch. _The fore-wings are pale grey_;
there are several irregular black, transverse lines near the base, very
broad on the costa; a broad, pale, central area with no distinct
markings; _then two very fine, almost straight, parallel, dark transverse
lines alternating with two broader white lines, and followed by a very
conspicuous black line, this being again immediately followed by a
fainter black line_; beyond these lines the wing is darker, with a wavy
transverse white line and a row of black terminal marks. The hind-wings
are grey with several faint, wavy, transverse lines and a series of
darker marks on the termen. The cilia of all the wings are grey.
Described and figured from a specimen kindly given to me by Mr. Cohen.
Genus 4.--PHRISSOGONUS, Butl.
"Face with short cone of scales or smooth. Palpi moderate or short,
porrected, more or less rough-scaled. Antennæ in male ciliated or naked.
Posterior tibiæ with all spurs present. Fore-wings in male with swelling
or tuft or rough scales on costa, vein 5 sometimes distorted or absent;
areole simple, 11 running into 12. Hind-wings with vein 8 anastomosing
with cell from near base to beyond middle."--(Meyrick.)
We have one species in New Zealand.
PHRISSOGONUS DENOTATUS, Walk.
(_Scotosia denotata_, Walk. 1361. _Phibalapteryx parvulata_, ib. 1721.
_Phrixogonus denotatus_, Meyr., Trans. N. Z. Inst. xx. 53.)
(Plate VI., fig. 19 [M].)
This dull-looking insect is common and generally distributed throughout the
country.
The expansion of the wings is ¾ inch. _The fore-wings are very dark
grey_, with numerous obscure black and pale brown transverse lines; there
are several black dots on the veins, and a white mark on the termen near
the apex. The hind-wings are pale grey with numerous wavy black lines,
especially near the dorsum. _The antennæ are simple in both sexes._ The
cilia are dull pink barred with black. The female is slightly tinged with
reddish-brown. _The male has a peculiar dilation on the costa, beyond the
middle, beneath which is a naked longitudinal mark occupying the space
between veins 10 and 12, these veins being slightly distorted in
consequence._
The larva, which feeds on the blossoms of the wharangi (_Brachyglottis
repanda_), is pale green with a series of elongate triangular brown
markings down the back and an obscure series of brown marks on each side.
It may be found during the latter end of October and beginning of November,
but is extremely inconspicuous amongst its food-plant. The pupa is
concealed in a light cocoon constructed of the remains of the blossoms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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