New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Science
New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)
Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Lepidoptera -- New Zealand
The perfect insect appears from October till February. It frequents dense
undergrowth in the forest, and is generally found resting with extended
wings on the dark-coloured stems of the kawakawa (_Piper excelsum_), where
it is practically invisible. In this situation its colouring is evidently
specially adapted for protective purposes.
{46}Genus 5.--ELVIA, Walk.
"Face smooth. Palpi rather long, straight, porrected, densely
rough-scaled above and beneath, terminal joint short. Antennæ in male
stout, flattened, bipectinated (2½). Thorax somewhat crested. Fore-wings
with vein 6 from a point with 9, 7 from angle of areole, 10 anastomosing
moderately with 9, 11 out of 10, running shortly into 12. Hind-wings with
veins 6 and 7 stalked, 8 anastomosing with 7 from near base to near
transverse vein."--(Meyrick.)
We have one species.
ELVIA GLAUCATA, Walk.
(_Elvia glaucata_, Walk. 1431; Feld. cxxxii. 25. _Elvia donovani_, Feld.
cxxxii. 5. _Elvia glaucata_, Meyr., Trans. N. Z. Inst. xvi. 65.)
(Plate VI., fig. 23 and 24 varieties.)
This very pretty insect is generally distributed throughout the country.
The expansion of the wings is about an inch.
_The fore-wings vary from pale green to dark steely blue_, rarely pale
reddish-brown; _there is an almost straight, black transverse line near
the base; a broad curved line before the middle, shaded towards the
termen; then a straight line, breaking up into dots towards the dorsum,
followed by a conspicuous cream-coloured blotch near the costa; this
again is followed by a fine jagged cream-coloured line_; there is a
terminal series of black dots. The hind-wings are cream-coloured, tinged
with steely blue or green towards the termen; there are a few obscure
transverse lines and a short series of dots from the dorsum. The apex of
the fore-wing is very blunt, and the termen is slightly hollowed out
towards the tornus; _the termen of the hind-wings is deeply scalloped_.
This species is extremely variable. In addition to the variations above
indicated, the markings of many specimens differ considerably in intensity,
and there are frequently several large cream-coloured blotches towards the
base or middle of the forewings.
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