Newton's Principia : $b The mathematical principles of natural philosophy — John Shaqi
Newton's Principia : $b The mathematical principles of natural philosophyNewton, Isaac
General
Newton's Principia : $b The mathematical principles of natural philosophy
Newton, Isaac
Celestial mechanics -- Early works to 1800; Mechanics -- Early works to 1800
When he was attending a meeting of the Royal Society, in June 1682,
the conversation fell upon the subject of the measurement of a degree
of the meridian, executed by M. Picard, a French Astronomer, in 1679.
Newton took a memorandum of the result; and afterward, at the earliest
opportunity, computed from it the diameter of the earth: furnished with
these new data, he resumed his calculation of 1666. As he proceeded
therein, he saw that his early expectations were now likely to be
realized; the thick rushing, stupendous results overpowered him; he
became unable to carry on the process of calculation, and intrusted its
completion to one of his friends. The discoverer had, indeed, grasped
the master-fact. The law of falling bodies at the earth's surface was
at length identified with that which guided the moon in her orbit.
And so his GREAT THOUGHT, that had for sixteen years loomed up in
dim, gigantic outline, amid the first dawn of a plausible hypothesis,
now stood forth, radiant and not less grand, in the mid-day light of
demonstrated truth.
It were difficult, nay impossible to imagine, even, the influence of a
result like this upon a mind like Newton's. It was as if the keystone
had been fitted to the glorious arch by which his spirit should ascend
to the outskirts of infinite space—spanning the immeasurable—weighing
the imponderable—computing the incalculable—mapping out the marchings
of the planets, and the far-wanderings of the comets, and catching,
bring back to earth some clearer notes of that higher melody which, as
a sounding voice, bears perpetual witness to the design and omnipotence
of a creating Deity.
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