Niebuhr's lectures on Roman history, Vol. 2 (of 3)Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
History
Niebuhr's lectures on Roman history, Vol. 2 (of 3)
Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
Rome -- History
The Rhodians stood quite free: having entered into no league with the
Romans, they might, if they chose, ally themselves with Perseus. The
latter married a Syrian princess, daughter of Antiochus Epiphanes, a
crazy tyrant, but who displayed no common energy: (he is very correctly
described in the book of the Maccabees, and in the fragments of
Polybius.) Perseus’ sister was married to Prusias. He also went on with
the negociations with the Bastarnians, and even entered into new ones
with the Illyrians. But Eumenes became suspicious of these connexions
of Perseus with Rhodes, Antiochus, and Prusias; for he saw fast enough,
that he could not but fall a victim, if Perseus should be successful
against the Romans: Perseus held out as a bait to the other powers the
kingdom of Pergamus, which would be the natural prey for them to share.
Eumenes therefore complained to the Romans; and these listened to him,
and took up all sorts of other grievances against Perseus and the
Rhodians, which had been set forth against the former by the Thracian
petty princes, and against the latter by the Carians and Lycians, who
had rather be independent than have to pay heavy taxes to the Rhodians.
To these ambassadors they gave the most encouraging answers, without,
however, committing themselves by any thing positive. In this way, they
irritated the Rhodians, but did not break with them: their policy at
that time was truly Macchiavellian. The peace-party, although indeed
very weak in Rhodes, had yet sufficiently the upperhand to prevent
their fellow citizens from declaring against the Romans. Eumenes
himself came to Rome and got a splendid reception, the Romans wishing
even by this very means to display their hostile dispositions. Perseus,
however, kept quiet: he was acknowledged by the Romans, having been
termed the friend and ally of the Roman people, and his ambassadors
were received and rewarded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account