Niebuhr's lectures on Roman history, Vol. 3 (of 3)Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
History
Niebuhr's lectures on Roman history, Vol. 3 (of 3)
Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
Rome -- History
Of Cicero’s youth, we only know that he very early showed activity of:
intellect, and soon began to write. His first tastes were poetical, the
first things he wrote being poems in the old Roman form: (his “Pontius
Glaucus” was written _versibus longis_.) In his poetry, he had all his
life long the old Roman tinge, whereas his prose was altogether ahead of
that of his age. What the first teaching then given in the schools was,
one cannot quite tell: thus much only is certain, that instruction in
the Greek literature and language was one of the earliest subjects in
which youthful minds were trained; just as in Germany, in my time,
children had first to learn French. Cicero came to Rome shortly before
the outbreak of the Italian war, in his fourteenth or fifteenth year;
the reason why his father sent him to Rome, was perhaps because Arpinum
lay on the borders of the Italians. At Rome, he was much with Greek
philosophers and rhetoricians, and with the most distinguished men of
the republic: he was like one of the family in the house of both the
Scævolas, and was connected with Crassus and others. He came in a time
of the greatest excitement, which is one of the lucky circumstances of
his life. It is very doubtful whether he was what we would call _aide de
camp_ to Sylla: he does not mention the fact himself; at any rate, it
can only have been for a short time, and this military career of his had
no influence upon the rest of his life, as his was anything but a
warlike mind. He also studied civil law with the great lawyer Scævola:
young men would get leave to be present in the _Atrium_ of a
jurisconsult, to listen to the legal decisions and advice which he gave
there; just as in England one still learns the law to this day, and as
was formerly done in France, a way of studying which is of infinite
advantage for able minds. Although Cicero has been reproached with not
having a systematic knowledge of the law, it was not an empty word of
his when he said, “If I wished to get up the law, it would cost me only
a few months;” for he knew an endless number of cases in point.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account