[238] Ellison; _The Church Temperance Movement_. [239] The impulse to this action was given by the clerical memorial to the bishops on intemperance in 1876, in which Prebendary Grier had the principal hand. The memorial was signed by 13,584 of the clergy. [240] I am indebted for this summary to Mr. Winskill’s _Comprehensive History of the Temperance Reformation_. [241] Emerson. _Complete Works_, i. 273. [242] G. A. Sala. _Paris Herself Again._ [243] H. T. Buckle. _Miscellaneous and Posthumous Works_, vol. i. pp. 159, 160. [244] _The Great Metropolis_, 1836. [245] John Dunlop. _The Philosophy of Artificial and Compulsory Drinking Usage_, 1839. [246] C. T. Thackrah, _Effects of the Principal Arts, Trades, and Professions_, p. 83. [247] Alton Locke, 1850. [248] _Men of the Time_, 1875. [249] A life of this remarkable man is preparing for the press, undertaken by a well-known scientist and author, who was his personal friend and admirer. [250] This subject is well handled by W. J. Conybeare in his _Essays Ecclesiastical and Social_, pp. 429, &c. [251] The names of such as Dr. B. W. Richardson, Sir H. Thompson, Sir A. Clarke, Dr. Carpenter, Dr. Edmunds, Dr. Kerr, Dr. Heslop, Dr. Crespi, will at once recur. [252] Disney, _View of Ancient Laws against Immorality and Prophaneness_. Camb. 1729. [253] T. Nash, _Pierce Pennilesse_, 1595 (cited in I. Disraeli’s _Curiosities of Lit._). INDEX. Aberdare, Lord, 368 Abingdon, 21 Adam and Eve, the, 323 Addison, J., 256 Adulteration, 206, 259, 362, 384 Æppelwin, 23 Agapæ, 116 Aix, Council of, 29 Albemarle, Duke of, 229 Alchemy, 67 Alcohol, 67 Alcuin, 29 Aldrich, Dean, 243 Ale, 4, 21, 22, 46, 88, 97, 116, 209, 223 -- conners, 114 -- house, see ‘Tavern’ Alembic, 67 Ales, 81, 153 Ale-stake, 85, 115 Aleppo, 215 Alfred, King, 30, 33 Alfric, see ‘Elfric’ Algrade, 91 Alicant, 67, 170, 206, 235 Alliance, United Kingdom, 36 Amabile vinum, 155 Angel, the, 215, 265 Angel’s food, 148 Anjou, wines of, 78 Anne, Queen, 250 Anselm, 36, 61, 62 Anstruther, Sir R., 368 Antioche, 91 Ape-drunk, 152 Aqua vitæ, 143 Aquitaine, 107 Arabians, 68 Arbuthnot, 250 -- Sir W., 343 Ardan, bishop, 30 Armstrong, J., 307 Aromatics, 92 Arpents, 58 Ars bibendi, 187, 218 Arthour, Romance of, 23 Ascham, Roger, 158 Assay, 121 Assheton, Dr. W., 244 Athelstan, 35 Athenæum, the, 313 Auxerre, wine of, 79 Avranches, Henry of, 85 Bacharach, 221 Bagford, John, 21 Band of Hope, 382 Banquets, 8 Barbauld, Mrs., 263 Barry, Sir E., 341 Bastard wine, 90, 120, 170 Beakers, 187 Beaulieu, 79 Beaumont, 151, 167 Bede, 22, 25, 27 -- Cuthbert, 332 Bedford Arms, 320 Beer, 119, 224 Beerhouse Act, 345, 349