No Man's Land: A History of El Camino RealNardini, Louis Raphael
History
No Man's Land: A History of El Camino Real
Nardini, Louis Raphael
El Camino Real de los Tejas National Historic Trail (Tex. and La.); Louisiana -- History
Word of his action soon reached St. Denis and messages were sent to Los
Adais, to San Antonio and to Mexico City, by means of Indian carriers.
Bazaterra was accused of trouble making and charged with making advances
toward Lagross’ wife, who, although an Indian, had been legally wed to
Lagross at La Mission Senora de Guadelupe at Nacogdoches. Therefore she
was a French woman and had been recognized as such by the French at
Natchitoches and by the Spanish at Los Adais since her wedding. St.
Denis also reminded the Spanish officials that due to the fact that
Lagross had taken an Ais maiden for his wife, in the eyes of the Caddo
Federation of Indians, Lagross was a Caddo according to the Indian’s
viewpoint, therefore, this injustice could lead to serious trouble if
the Frenchman were not compensated for his loss. Much to the
disappointment of Bazaterra, he was ordered to pay Lagross for his
merchandise out of his own pocket. “Such”, remarked St. Denis, “is the
power of the pen”.
Bazaterra, however, in spite of his difficulties, piled up the
equivalent of forty thousand dollars during his nearly four-year tenure
as Governor on the Adais frontier. It must be said on his behalf that he
was an excellent tradesman. St. Denis admitted that he was glad to see
him leave.
In 1741 Thomas Phillip Winthuisin replaced Bazaterra as Governor of Los
Adais. The new governor was a civilian and lacking in the knowledge of
the military. This in itself presented a dangerous situation on the
Adais frontier. The inhabitants requested that a man of the military be
sent to Los Adais.
And in 1742 the talk of the year was how two ex-French soldiers,
Lavespere and Brossilier, maintained _travasser_ (a kind of flat boat)
service from New Orleans to Natchitoches, bringing additional medical
supplies to Dr. Bonnafons. These two men had rigged their boat with
pulleys which enabled them to pull the boat through the shallow places
in the river at low-water stage.
VIII
THE THREE CABINS
Jose Guiterez, a _mestizo_ (a person of mixed Indian and Spanish blood)
was returning from Natchitoches after having visited the store of Dr.
Bonnafons. As he descended the trail down the side of Grand Montania he
allowed his horse to pick its way. At the foot of this high hill a small
creek flowed called the Arroyo Hondo and at the bank of the small creek
he must rest his animal for a while before continuing on to his home
near the Presidio de Los Adais. The spring of the year 1742 had been a
very trying and wet year, the Arroyo Hondo would be wider now because of
so much rainfall. He always felt good when he reached this small
rivulet, considered the half-way distance from Los Adais to
Natchitoches, for in his mind he felt he was more than half-way home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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