Nooks and Corners of ShropshireTimmins, H. Thornhill (Henry Thornhill)
History
Nooks and Corners of Shropshire
Timmins, H. Thornhill (Henry Thornhill)
Shropshire (England) -- Description and travel
These lines by Churchyard, the old Shropshire poet, still hold good in
the main, though railway encroachments have much to answer for. But the
pièce de résistance is happily still there, and the ruddy, timeworn
tower of the Abbey Church now rises before us, while its mellow-toned
bells speak for themselves, pealing out a quaint, merry chime upon the
springlike air as we draw near.
Originally amongst the noblest and wealthiest Abbeys of the Benedictine
order in England, this venerable edifice remains to this day one of the
few ancient religious houses in everyday use as a parish church. It was
founded by no less a personage than Roger de Montgomery, William the
Conqueror's kinsman and vicegerent in the Welsh March-lands; who, life's
fitful fever ended, lies buried here in his own Abbey Church of St.
Peter and St. Paul.
Earl Roger's foundation was probably cruciform in shape, and the central
portion of the church is part of the original fabric, displaying the
thick, massive pillars and rounded arches, characteristic of the Norman
period. In pleasant contrast with their rude simplicity rises a group of
gracefully proportioned, pointed arches of a later date; while the tall,
slender traceries of the Perpendicular windows, lend a certain air of
lightness to the whole. A flat oaken ceiling spans the lofty interior,
which cannot fail to impress every beholder by its air of spacious and
reposeful dignity.
In the south aisle we notice a recumbent and much defaced stone effigy,
which, according to a brass plate upon the adjacent wall, represents
'Sir Roger de Montgomery, Second in command of the army of his kinsman,
William the Conqueror, at the Battle of Hastings, the First of the
Family of Montgomery in England. He was advanced to high honour as the
Over-lord of many counties, and created Earl of Shrewsbury. He founded
this church and abbey, wherein he, as a Brother of the Benedictine
Order, died the 1st of August, MXCV.' The monuments in the Abbey Church
will reward a close examination.
[Illustration: Ancient Pulpit in Shrewsbury.]
In the course of a walk around the outside of the church, we remark the
noble proportions of the great west window, surmounted by a canopied
niche, with its mailed figure reputed to represent King Edward III., a
picturesque two-storied north porch, and the lofty walls of Mr.
Pearson's new chancel. Thence we pass across the street, where, a
pathetic object amidst such grimy environments, stands the ancient
stone pulpit shown in our sketch, in the midst of a railway coal-yard!
This graceful structure dates from the early part of the fourteenth
century, and its cusped and richly moulded arches are charming examples
of Decorated work. The panels below are adorned with delicately
sculptured figures representing St. Peter, St. Paul, and other saints;
while the groined ceiling inside the arches is crowned by a large carved
boss, or keystone, emblematical of the Crucifixion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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