Norse mythology; or, The religion of our forefathers, containing all the myths of the Eddas, systematized and interpretedAnderson, Rasmus Björn
Religion
Norse mythology; or, The religion of our forefathers, containing all the myths of the Eddas, systematized and interpreted
Anderson, Rasmus Björn
Mythology, Norse; Northmen -- Religion; Old Norse literature; Tales, Medieval
all the jars they could lay their hands on, which Odin filled by
disgorging through his beak the wonder-working liquor he had drunk. He
was however so near being caught by Suttung, that he sent some of the
mead after him backwards, and as no care was taken of this it fell to
the share of poetasters. It is called the drink of silly poets. But the
mead discharged into the jars was kept for the gods and for those men
who have sufficient wit to make a right use of it. Hence poetry is
called Odin’s booty, Odin’s gift, the beverage of the gods, etc.
But let us look at this myth in its older and purer form. Thus the Elder
Edda, in Hávamál:
Oblivion’s heron ’t is called
That over potations hovers;
He steals the minds of men.
With this bird’s pinions
I was fettered
In Gunlad’s dwelling.
Drunk I was,
I was over-drunk
At that cunning Fjalar’s.
It’s the best drunkenness
When every one after it
Regains his reason.
This passage then refers to the effects of the strong drink of poetry,
and Odin recommends us to use it with moderation. Would it not be well
for some of our poets to heed the advice?
Thus Hávamál again:
The old giant[47] I sought;
Now I am come back;
Little got I there by silence;
In many words
I spoke to my advantage
In Suttung’s halls.
Gunlad gave me,
On her golden seat,
A draught of the precious mead;
A bad recompense
I afterwards made her,
For her whole soul,
Her fervent love.
Rate’s mouth I caused
To make a space,
And to gnaw the rock;
Over and under me
Were the giant’s ways:
Thus I my head did peril.
Of a well-assumed form
I made good use:
Few things fail the wise;
For Odrœrer
Is now come up
To men’s earthly dwellings.
’Tis to me doubtful
That I could have come
From the giant’s courts
Had not Gunlad aided me
That good damsel
Over whom I laid my arm.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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