North Carolina Medical Journal. Vol. 3. No. 4. April, 1879Various
Science
North Carolina Medical Journal. Vol. 3. No. 4. April, 1879
Various
Medicine -- North Carolina -- Periodicals; Medicine -- Periodicals
7. Injection failing, which is very exceptional, a surgeon, with the
necessary appliances, ought to be at once consulted, or should urgent
symptoms arise from the irritation in the attempted extraction, the
extraction by the incisions, galvano-cautery, boring out by trephine or
conical file the centre of substance, and so causing its collapse; or
even detachment of the auricle may be necessary.—_The Medical Press and
Circular._
SELECTED PAPERS.
THE YELLOW FEVER AT HAVANA—ITS NATURE AND TREATMENT.
By CHARLES BELOT.
(_Concluded from page 165_).
It is at the moment even, of this remission, that sulphate of quinine
must be administered in a dose of thirty-six grains taken at once in a
half cup of black coffee without sugar. When the intermission is
complete, its action is marvellous, the disease is immediately
moderated; but if there is no remission, it is necessary to be prudent,
for sulphate of quinine, because of its powerful action, can do much
harm, if it is not indicated. When the disease commences with chills,
followed by abundant sweats after the emetic and purgative, there is
assurance, that there will be another remission, and then the sulphate
of quinine is preëminently the remedy. But when there are no chills in
the commencement of the disease, when the prominent symptoms are heat
and dryness of the skin, and the fever continues, the exacerbation will
not be long delayed, and no propitious moment can be found to administer
the anti-periodic.
In cases where sulphate of quinine cannot be employed, calomel is an
excellent remedy, especially when in the absence of remission, the
tongue shows itself humid, loaded, white, large, the gums engorged, the
stools difficult, or when there is bilious diarrhœa. Under these
circumstances, calomel taken in purgative doses every half hour, until
the characteristic stools of this remedy appear. Very often, after the
administration of calomel, remission of the fever and of the congestive
symptoms takes place; the skin becomes moist, and sulphate of quinine,
the effect of which will be more sure in proportion to the distinctness
of the remission, may then be appropriately used. Its effect is assisted
by oil and by emollient injections. If there was no chill in the
commencement, aconite and tincture of digitalis will be pressed. These
are ordinarily sufficient to bring the patient into full convalescence.
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