Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the 44th Annual Meeting: Rochester, N.Y. August 31 and September 1, 1953
Science
Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the 44th Annual Meeting: Rochester, N.Y. August 31 and September 1, 1953
Northern Nut Growers Association -- Periodicals; Nut trees -- Periodicals; Nuts -- Periodicals
The size of the mature shagbark hickory nut and husk ranged from as
small as one inch in a tree which had a seed barely 3/8" wide to as
large as 2-1/4 inches. The size of husk and nut is variable and adjacent
trees which may have developed from the same parent seldom have similar
nuts in the area examined.
The nut itself exhibited the greatest variability of all features
examined on the test trees. These trees exhibited striking
dissimilarities in:
(1) nut size
(2) nut shape
(3) shell color
(4) thickness of shell
(5) sweetness or palatability of nutmeat.
One tree was discovered with a nut which might have caused a taxonomist
to coin the name _Carya ovata_ var. _microcarpa_ due to the very small
dimensions of about 3/8 x 3/8 x 3/4 inches in width, thickness and
depth. Even the squirrels of the area did not feel that this tree
deserved their attention The largest nut
obtained had overall dimensions of 1 x 3/4 x 1 inches in width,
thickness and depth. The majority of average sized nuts were roughly 3/4
x 1/2 x 3/4 inches.
The nut shapes have fallen into a general pattern which include the
following normal types:
Type A--The normal 4 angled nut, nearly rectangular in cross section
(Fig. 6a).
Type B--An elliptical form, nearly oval in cross section (Fig. 6b).
Type C--A smooth oval nut, oval or elliptical in cross section (Fig.
6c).
Type D--An obovate nut, oval to angled in cross section (Fig. 6d).
Type E--A fat globose nut, broadly oval to orbicular in cross
section (Fig. 6e).
[Illustration: Type A Type B Type C Type D Type E
Fig. 6a Fig. 6b Fig. 6c Fig. 6d Fig. 6e
Normal Fruit Forms of Shagbark Hickory (1X)]
[Illustration: Type F Type G Type H
Fig. 6f Fig. 6g Fig. 6h
Abnormal Fruit Forms of Shagbark Hickory (1X)]
In addition to the afore mentioned 5 normal types, three abnormal types
were encountered:
Type F--A smooth or angled nut, triangular in cross section--found
in the same trees as normal nut forms (Fig. 6f).
Type G--A smooth or angled nut square in cross section--found
on the same trees as normal nut forms (Fig. 6g).
Type H--A Siamese twin form occurring very rarely on the same
trees as other normal forms (Fig. 6h).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account