Northumberland Yesterday and To-dayTerry, Jean F. (Jean Finlay)
History
Northumberland Yesterday and To-day
Terry, Jean F. (Jean Finlay)
Northumberland (England) -- Guidebooks; Northumberland (England) -- History
Sir Walter Scott’s description of the Northumbrian coast, in his
poem of Marmion may well be recalled here. It will be remembered
that the Abbess of Whitby, with some of her nuns, was voyaging to
Holy Island, and we take up the description when
“.... the vessel skirts the strand Of mountainous Northumberland;
Towns, towers, and halls successive rise, And catch the nuns’
delighted eyes. Monkwearmouth soon behind them lay, And Tynemouth’s
Priory and bay. They marked, amid her trees, the hall Of lofty Seaton
Delaval; They saw the Blyth and Wansbeck floods Rush to the sea
through sounding woods; They passed the tower of Widdrington, Mother
of many a valiant son; At Coquet-isle their beads they tell To the
good saint who owned the cell. Then did the Alne attention claim, And
Warkworth, proud of Percy’s name; And next they crossed themselves,
to hear The whitening breakers sound so near, Where, boiling through
the rocks, they roar On Dunstanborough’s caverned shore. Thy tower,
proud Bamburgh, marked they there, King Ida’s castle, huge and
square, From its tall rock look grimly down And on the swelling ocean
frown. Then from the coast they bore away And reached the Holy
Island’s bay.
As to the port the galley flew, Higher and higher rose to view The
castle with its battled walls, The ancient monastery’s halls, A
solemn, huge, and dark-red pile Placed on the margin of the isle.
In Saxon strength that abbey frowned, With massive arches, broad and
round.
On the deep walls, the heathen Dane Had poured his impious rage in
vain; And needful was such strength to these, Exposed to the
tempestuous seas, Scourged by the winds’ eternal sway, Open to rovers
fierce as they. Which could twelve hundred years withstand Winds,
waves, and northern pirates’ hand.”
[Illustration]
CHAPTER II. NORTH AND SOUTH TYNE.
“On Kielder-side the wind blaws wide; There sounds nae hunting horn
That rings sae sweet as the winds that beat Round banks where Tyne is
born.” —_A.C. Swinburne_.
Between Peel Fell and Mid Fell, almost the farthest western heights
of the Cheviot Hills, a little mountain stream takes its rise, and
flows to the south and east. This little burn is the North Tyne,
the beginnings of that stream which, deep, dark, and swift at its
mouth, bears the mighty battleships there built to carry the
war-flags of the nations round the world. In the wild and lovely
district where the North Tyne takes its rise, is Kielder Castle, a
shooting box belonging to the Duke of Northumberland.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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