Northumberland Yesterday and To-dayTerry, Jean F. (Jean Finlay)
History
Northumberland Yesterday and To-day
Terry, Jean F. (Jean Finlay)
Northumberland (England) -- Guidebooks; Northumberland (England) -- History
All that remains of the old Castle, or “Haut-wysill Tower,” is the
building standing near the Castle Hill, which latter has been
fortified by earthworks. The Red Lion Hotel is a modernised
pele-tower. The general aspect of the place is singularly bare and
bleak; but from several points in the town, notably from the
churchyard terrace, fine views of the river valley may be obtained.
Henshaw (Hethinga’s-haugh) is a little village which King David of
Scotland, when he was Lord of Tynedale, gave to Richard Cumin and
his wife, who afterwards bestowed it on the Cathedral of Durham. It
lies by the side of the main road to Bardon Mill, which is the most
convenient station for travellers to alight at who wish to visit
the Roman Wall and the Roman city of Borcovicus, and the
Northumberland lakes. Some little distance up the hill from Bardon
Mill station is a very pretty little village whose name speaks
eloquently of other invaders than the Romans—the village of
Thorngrafton (the “ton” or settlement on Thor’s “graf” or dyke).
Near at hand there are quarries from which the Romans obtained much
building material for the Wall; and in one of these old quarries
some workmen discovered a bronze vessel full of Roman coins, a few
of gold, but most of silver. This was known as the “Thorngrafton
Find,” and the interesting story of it is told by Dr. Bruce.
On the opposite side of the South Tyne from Henshaw, Willimoteswick
Castle stands on the level plains which are as characteristic of
the south bank of the river as are the steep slopes of the north
bank. One of the towers of this old Castle yet remains, and forms
part of the more modern farm-house which stands there.
Willimoteswick was long in the possession of the Ridleys, and it is
generally accepted as having been the birthplace of Bishop Ridley,
though Unthank Hall, nearer to Haltwhistle, and also a home of that
family, disputes the honour. The Bishop, who suffered death at the
stake in the troublous times of Queen Mary, in touching letters
bids farewell to his Cousin at Willimoteswick and his sister and
her children at Unthank.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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