Notable Voyagers, From Columbus to NordenskioldKingston, William Henry Giles
History
Notable Voyagers, From Columbus to Nordenskiold
Kingston, William Henry Giles
Explorers; Voyages and travels
Columbus, admiring his hardihood, had him and his canoe taken on board,
when he was treated with great kindness, bread and honey being given him
to eat. It was too late to select a spot through the transparent sea
for anchoring, and the ship lay to until the morning, while the Indian
voyager, with all his effects and loaded with presents, was allowed to
depart.
Next day the natives came off, bringing fruits, and roots, and pure
water. They were treated in the same way as the former had been. Their
huts, which were formed of tall poles and branches neatly interwoven
with palm-leaves of a circular form, were visited. They were clean and
neat, and generally sheltered under wide-spreading trees. For beds they
had nets of cotton extended between two posts, which they called
hammocks, a name since generally adopted by seamen.
Columbus, as he sailed round the island, found a magnificent harbour,
sufficient to hold a hundred ships. He was delighted with the beauty of
the scenery, the shady groves, the fruits, the herbs and flowers,--all
differing so greatly from those of Spain. Everywhere the natives
received their visitors as superior beings, and gladly conducted them to
the coolest springs, and assisted them in rolling their casks to the
boats. To the last island visited by Columbus he gave the name of
Fernandina. Sailing thence on the 19th of October, he steered in quest
of a large island called Saometo, where, misled by his guides, he
expected to find the sovereign of the surrounding islands, habited in
rich clothes and jewels and gold, possessed of great treasures, a large
city, and a gold-mine. Neither were found; but the voyagers were
delighted with the balmy air, the beautiful scenery, the graceful trees,
the vast flocks of parrots and other birds of gorgeous plumage, and the
fish, which rivalled them in the brilliancy of their colours. No
animals were seen, with the exception of a dog which never barked, a
species of rabbit, and numerous lizards and iguanas.
Columbus was as much misled by his own fervent imagination as by not
comprehending the accounts given him by the natives. He proposed that
his stay at those islands should depend upon the quantity of gold,
spices, precious stones, and other objects of Oriental trade which he
should find there. After this he intended to proceed to the mainland of
India, which he calculated was within ten days' sail, and there, after
visiting some of its magnificent capitals described by Marco Polo, he
would deliver the letters of the sovereigns to the Grand Khan, with
whose reply he would return triumphantly to Spain.
Such was his idea when, leaving the Bahamas, he went in quest of the
island of Cuba, of which he had been told.
Touching at various islands, having crossed the Bahama bank, he came in
sight of Cuba on the morning of the 28th of October. He was struck as
he approached by its lofty mountains, its far-stretching headlands, its
plains and valleys, and noble rivers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account