The powers of purveyance having been suspended during the time of
the Commonwealth, Charles II at his Restoration consented to resign
entirely these branches of his revenue and power, and they were
abolished by the statute 12th Charles II, chap. 24, Parliament
granting him in lieu an excise duty on beer and ale of 15d. a barrel
and a proportionate sum for other liquors. But temporary acts were
subsequently passed suspending this statute in favour of the King's
royal progresses, and in favour of the navy and ordnance.
Worcestershire Manuscripts.
THE DINELEY MANUSCRIPTS.
Among the valuable manuscripts in existence relating to this county are
the Dineley, Jeffries, and Townsend, besides those of Dr. Prattenton,
now in possession of the Society of Antiquaries. To preserve these,
with a view to publication, should be an object of solicitude to
all literary men of the county. The Dineley Manuscripts (now in the
possession of Sir T. E. Winnington, Bart., M.P.) consist of three
volumes, written between 1670 and 1680 by Thomas Dineley, Esq., a
member of one of the oldest Worcestershire families. One of the volumes
contains accounts of his visits to many churches in this county as also
to adjacent towns and about a dozen cathedrals; pen and ink sketches of
monuments, coats of arms, dresses, &c., many of them exquisitely done;
copies of inscriptions, both quaint and curious; tracings of pedigrees,
&c.; showing the compiler to have been a gentleman well versed in
ecclesiastical antiquities, a classical scholar, acquainted with
heraldry, and an accurate draughtsman. The second volume is entitled
"Observations in a Voyage in the Kingdom of France, being a collection
of several monuments, inscriptions, draughts of towns, &c."--date 1675;
and the latter part of this volume is devoted to a similar description
of Ireland, with a curious dissertation on the manners and customs of
the Irish. The filthy habits of that people in the seventeenth century
are treated of in rather broad language, not adapted for the present
day. The third volume has the following title: "The Jovrnall of my
Traveils through the Low-Countreys, Anno D'ni 1674." It appears that
in December, 1671, Mr. Dineley went in the suite of "Sir G. Downing,
Knt. and Bart., Ambassador from his most sacred Ma'tie to ye States
Generall of the United Provinces." His journal is written in a minute
but beautiful caligraphy, and denotes habits of judicious observation.
In his notice of the town of Dort, in Holland, he alludes to the great
abundance of salmon, and mentions a custom which I had long thought was
by no means confined to our own city of Worcester: he observes, "It is
sayd that prentices and maid servants, before they enter into service,
indent not to be oblig'd to eat salmon above twice a week;" and in his
account of the Irish (chapter on Limerick) Mr. Dineley alludes to a
"salmon weire, out of town, having a castle without timber or nayle, in
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